Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample
The simplest form of retrospective study allows the reconstruction of the dependence be- tween a binary outcome, Y, representing the contrast between cases and controls, and one or more explanatory variables. A different objective for such situations is considered, in which there are distinct explan...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2020
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_version_ | 1826309446515556352 |
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author | Kartsonaki, C Cox, DR |
author_facet | Kartsonaki, C Cox, DR |
author_sort | Kartsonaki, C |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The simplest form of retrospective study allows the reconstruction of the dependence be- tween a binary outcome, Y, representing the contrast between cases and controls, and one or more explanatory variables. A different objective for such situations is considered, in which there are distinct explanatory variables, say (W, X) determining Y . Reconstruction of the originating distribution of (W, X) from the case-control data is considered for both continuous and binary variables. Emphasis is on the linear regression coefficient of W on X. That coefficient, but not the relevant intercept, shows considerable stability, as shown by theory and simulations. An approximation to the value of the coefficient not conditioning on Y is given. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:35:50Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:06ae8d4b-06b6-4cdd-a7c3-176779de4703 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:35:50Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:06ae8d4b-06b6-4cdd-a7c3-176779de47032023-03-09T10:38:19ZRegression reconstruction from a retrospective sampleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:06ae8d4b-06b6-4cdd-a7c3-176779de4703EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Kartsonaki, CCox, DRThe simplest form of retrospective study allows the reconstruction of the dependence be- tween a binary outcome, Y, representing the contrast between cases and controls, and one or more explanatory variables. A different objective for such situations is considered, in which there are distinct explanatory variables, say (W, X) determining Y . Reconstruction of the originating distribution of (W, X) from the case-control data is considered for both continuous and binary variables. Emphasis is on the linear regression coefficient of W on X. That coefficient, but not the relevant intercept, shows considerable stability, as shown by theory and simulations. An approximation to the value of the coefficient not conditioning on Y is given. |
spellingShingle | Kartsonaki, C Cox, DR Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title | Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title_full | Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title_fullStr | Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title_full_unstemmed | Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title_short | Regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
title_sort | regression reconstruction from a retrospective sample |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kartsonakic regressionreconstructionfromaretrospectivesample AT coxdr regressionreconstructionfromaretrospectivesample |