The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day

We present deep spectroscopic data for a 24-object subsample of our full 41-object z~0.5 radio galaxy sample in order to investigate the evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies. We find that the low-luminosity, FRI-type, radio galaxies in our sample are consistent with the local Fundame...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Herbert, P, Jarvis, M, Willott, C, McLure, R, Mitchell, E, Rawlings, S, Hill, G, Dunlop, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
_version_ 1826257752118263808
author Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
author_facet Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
author_sort Herbert, P
collection OXFORD
description We present deep spectroscopic data for a 24-object subsample of our full 41-object z~0.5 radio galaxy sample in order to investigate the evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies. We find that the low-luminosity, FRI-type, radio galaxies in our sample are consistent with the local Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies defined by Bettoni et al. when corrected for simple passive evolution of their stellar populations. However, we find that the higher luminosity, FRII-type radio galaxies are inconsistent with the local Fundamental Plane if only passive evolution is considered, and find evidence for a rotation in the Fundamental Plane at z~0.5 when compared with the local relation. We show that neither passive evolution, nor a mass-dependent evolution in the mass-to-light ratio, nor an evolution in the size of the host galaxies can, by themselves, plausibly explain the observed tilt. However, we suggest that some combination of all three effects, with size evolution as the dominant factor, may be sufficient to explain the difference between the planes. We also find evidence for a correlation between host galaxy velocity dispersion and radio luminosity at the 97% significance level within our sub-sample, although further observations are required in order to determine whether this is different for the FRI and FRII radio sources. Assuming that the M_BH - sigma relation still holds at z~0.5, this implies that radio luminosity scales with black hole mass, in agreement with previous studies.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T18:23:08Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:070022df-a8bb-4d4a-9fe3-95cbc4387b15
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T18:23:08Z
publishDate 2010
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:070022df-a8bb-4d4a-9fe3-95cbc4387b152022-03-26T09:05:21ZThe evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present dayJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:070022df-a8bb-4d4a-9fe3-95cbc4387b15EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Herbert, PJarvis, MWillott, CMcLure, RMitchell, ERawlings, SHill, GDunlop, JWe present deep spectroscopic data for a 24-object subsample of our full 41-object z~0.5 radio galaxy sample in order to investigate the evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies. We find that the low-luminosity, FRI-type, radio galaxies in our sample are consistent with the local Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies defined by Bettoni et al. when corrected for simple passive evolution of their stellar populations. However, we find that the higher luminosity, FRII-type radio galaxies are inconsistent with the local Fundamental Plane if only passive evolution is considered, and find evidence for a rotation in the Fundamental Plane at z~0.5 when compared with the local relation. We show that neither passive evolution, nor a mass-dependent evolution in the mass-to-light ratio, nor an evolution in the size of the host galaxies can, by themselves, plausibly explain the observed tilt. However, we suggest that some combination of all three effects, with size evolution as the dominant factor, may be sufficient to explain the difference between the planes. We also find evidence for a correlation between host galaxy velocity dispersion and radio luminosity at the 97% significance level within our sub-sample, although further observations are required in order to determine whether this is different for the FRI and FRII radio sources. Assuming that the M_BH - sigma relation still holds at z~0.5, this implies that radio luminosity scales with black hole mass, in agreement with previous studies.
spellingShingle Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title_full The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title_fullStr The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title_full_unstemmed The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title_short The evolution of the Fundamental Plane of radio galaxies from z~0.5 to the present day
title_sort evolution of the fundamental plane of radio galaxies from z 0 5 to the present day
work_keys_str_mv AT herbertp theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT jarvism theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT willottc theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT mclurer theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT mitchelle theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT rawlingss theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT hillg theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT dunlopj theevolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT herbertp evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT jarvism evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT willottc evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT mclurer evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT mitchelle evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT rawlingss evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT hillg evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday
AT dunlopj evolutionofthefundamentalplaneofradiogalaxiesfromz05tothepresentday