Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology

It has been a central open problem in Heegaard Floer theory whether cobordisms of links induce homomorphisms on the associated link Floer homology groups. We provide an affirmative answer by introducing a natural notion of cobordism between sutured manifolds, and showing that such a cobordism induce...

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Main Author: Juhász, A
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2016
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author Juhász, A
author_facet Juhász, A
author_sort Juhász, A
collection OXFORD
description It has been a central open problem in Heegaard Floer theory whether cobordisms of links induce homomorphisms on the associated link Floer homology groups. We provide an affirmative answer by introducing a natural notion of cobordism between sutured manifolds, and showing that such a cobordism induces a map on sutured Floer homology. This map is a common generalization of the hat version of the closed 3-manifold cobordism map in Heegaard Floer theory, and the contact gluing map defined by Honda, Kazez, and Mati´c. We show that sutured Floer homology, together with the above cobordism maps, forms a type of TQFT in the sense of Atiyah. Applied to the sutured manifold cobordism complementary to a decorated link cobordism, our theory gives rise to the desired map on link Floer homology. Hence, link Floer homology is a categorification of the multi-variable Alexander polynomial. We outline an alternative definition of the contact gluing map using only the contact element and handle maps. Finally, we show that a Weinstein sutured manifold cobordism preserves the contact element.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0703d878-43c1-4763-91f5-d0ba1b083b1f2022-03-26T09:05:23ZCobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homologyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0703d878-43c1-4763-91f5-d0ba1b083b1fSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2016Juhász, AIt has been a central open problem in Heegaard Floer theory whether cobordisms of links induce homomorphisms on the associated link Floer homology groups. We provide an affirmative answer by introducing a natural notion of cobordism between sutured manifolds, and showing that such a cobordism induces a map on sutured Floer homology. This map is a common generalization of the hat version of the closed 3-manifold cobordism map in Heegaard Floer theory, and the contact gluing map defined by Honda, Kazez, and Mati´c. We show that sutured Floer homology, together with the above cobordism maps, forms a type of TQFT in the sense of Atiyah. Applied to the sutured manifold cobordism complementary to a decorated link cobordism, our theory gives rise to the desired map on link Floer homology. Hence, link Floer homology is a categorification of the multi-variable Alexander polynomial. We outline an alternative definition of the contact gluing map using only the contact element and handle maps. Finally, we show that a Weinstein sutured manifold cobordism preserves the contact element.
spellingShingle Juhász, A
Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title_full Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title_fullStr Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title_full_unstemmed Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title_short Cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link Floer homology
title_sort cobordisms of sutured manifolds and the functoriality of link floer homology
work_keys_str_mv AT juhasza cobordismsofsuturedmanifoldsandthefunctorialityoflinkfloerhomology