Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam

Although multidimensional approaches to child poverty have received growing attention in Vietnam, proper investigation of how to assign weights to different dimensions when constructing single aggregation indices has not been done. Using Young Lives data, this study attempts to fill this gap by exam...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vu Hoang, D, Pham Minh, T, Pasquier-Doumer, L, Nguyen, T
Format: Record
Published: Young Lives 2015
_version_ 1797051706686570496
author Vu Hoang, D
Pham Minh, T
Pasquier-Doumer, L
Nguyen, T
author_facet Vu Hoang, D
Pham Minh, T
Pasquier-Doumer, L
Nguyen, T
author_sort Vu Hoang, D
collection OXFORD
description Although multidimensional approaches to child poverty have received growing attention in Vietnam, proper investigation of how to assign weights to different dimensions when constructing single aggregation indices has not been done. Using Young Lives data, this study attempts to fill this gap by examining a weight estimation method which takes children’s perspectives into account. This approach consists of computing analytical weights from estimated parameters of a subjective well-being regression model, where children’s subjective well-being is explained by their outcomes/achievement in dimensions included in multidimensional poverty indices. This means that the resulting weights reflect the value judgements of children about what a good life is and that they are not based on a normative approach. Estimation results indicate that the revealed preferences of children change over time and vary across sub-groups of children. More importantly, this paper demonstrates that children do not give the same value to all dimensions, contrary to the assumptions underlying the most common approach to the calculation of weights that gives equal weight to each dimension. Children attach more importance to deprivations that impact their well-being immediately, such as deprivations in shelter and in water and sanitation, than to deprivations that may affect their well-being negatively in the long term, although some groups of children attach most importance to the dimension of education.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T18:23:17Z
format Record
id oxford-uuid:070ad445-33ad-4918-93b0-e853cf8a74ba
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T18:23:17Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Young Lives
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:070ad445-33ad-4918-93b0-e853cf8a74ba2022-03-26T09:05:37ZWeighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in VietnamRecordhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843uuid:070ad445-33ad-4918-93b0-e853cf8a74baSymplectic Elements at OxfordYoung Lives2015Vu Hoang, DPham Minh, TPasquier-Doumer, LNguyen, TAlthough multidimensional approaches to child poverty have received growing attention in Vietnam, proper investigation of how to assign weights to different dimensions when constructing single aggregation indices has not been done. Using Young Lives data, this study attempts to fill this gap by examining a weight estimation method which takes children’s perspectives into account. This approach consists of computing analytical weights from estimated parameters of a subjective well-being regression model, where children’s subjective well-being is explained by their outcomes/achievement in dimensions included in multidimensional poverty indices. This means that the resulting weights reflect the value judgements of children about what a good life is and that they are not based on a normative approach. Estimation results indicate that the revealed preferences of children change over time and vary across sub-groups of children. More importantly, this paper demonstrates that children do not give the same value to all dimensions, contrary to the assumptions underlying the most common approach to the calculation of weights that gives equal weight to each dimension. Children attach more importance to deprivations that impact their well-being immediately, such as deprivations in shelter and in water and sanitation, than to deprivations that may affect their well-being negatively in the long term, although some groups of children attach most importance to the dimension of education.
spellingShingle Vu Hoang, D
Pham Minh, T
Pasquier-Doumer, L
Nguyen, T
Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title_full Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title_fullStr Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title_short Weighting deprivations using subjective well-being: An application to the multidimensional child poverty index in Vietnam
title_sort weighting deprivations using subjective well being an application to the multidimensional child poverty index in vietnam
work_keys_str_mv AT vuhoangd weightingdeprivationsusingsubjectivewellbeinganapplicationtothemultidimensionalchildpovertyindexinvietnam
AT phamminht weightingdeprivationsusingsubjectivewellbeinganapplicationtothemultidimensionalchildpovertyindexinvietnam
AT pasquierdoumerl weightingdeprivationsusingsubjectivewellbeinganapplicationtothemultidimensionalchildpovertyindexinvietnam
AT nguyent weightingdeprivationsusingsubjectivewellbeinganapplicationtothemultidimensionalchildpovertyindexinvietnam