Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.

Mutations in the genes encoding dystrophin or dystrophin-associated proteins are responsible for Duchenne muscular dystrophy or various forms of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies respectively. We have recently cloned the gene for the murine 87 kDa postsynaptic protein dystrobrevin, a dystrophin-assoc...

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Main Authors: Metzinger, L, Blake, D, Squier, M, Anderson, L, Deconinck, A, Nawrotzki, R, Hilton-Jones, D, Davies, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
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author Metzinger, L
Blake, D
Squier, M
Anderson, L
Deconinck, A
Nawrotzki, R
Hilton-Jones, D
Davies, K
author_facet Metzinger, L
Blake, D
Squier, M
Anderson, L
Deconinck, A
Nawrotzki, R
Hilton-Jones, D
Davies, K
author_sort Metzinger, L
collection OXFORD
description Mutations in the genes encoding dystrophin or dystrophin-associated proteins are responsible for Duchenne muscular dystrophy or various forms of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies respectively. We have recently cloned the gene for the murine 87 kDa postsynaptic protein dystrobrevin, a dystrophin-associated protein. Anti-dystrobrevin antibodies stain the sarcolemma in normal skeletal muscle indicating that dystrobrevin co-localises with dystrophin and the dystrophin-associated protein complex. By contrast, dystrobrevin membrane staining is severely reduced in muscles of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients, consistent with dystrobrevin being a dystrophin-associated protein. Interestingly, dystrobrevin staining at the sarcolemma is dramatically reduced in patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy arising from the loss of one or all of the sarcoglycan components. Normal dystrobrevin staining is observed in patients with other forms of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy where dystrophin and the rest of the dystrophin-associated protein complex are normally expressed and in other neuromuscular disorders. Our results show that dystrobrevin-deficiency is a generic feature of dystrophies linked to dystrophin and the dystrophin-associated proteins. This is the first indication that a cytoplasmic component of the dystrophin-associated protein complex may be involved in the pathogenesis of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:07165ffa-d5eb-4673-af8a-e3b3adf9f9702022-03-26T09:05:54ZDystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:07165ffa-d5eb-4673-af8a-e3b3adf9f970EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Metzinger, LBlake, DSquier, MAnderson, LDeconinck, ANawrotzki, RHilton-Jones, DDavies, KMutations in the genes encoding dystrophin or dystrophin-associated proteins are responsible for Duchenne muscular dystrophy or various forms of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies respectively. We have recently cloned the gene for the murine 87 kDa postsynaptic protein dystrobrevin, a dystrophin-associated protein. Anti-dystrobrevin antibodies stain the sarcolemma in normal skeletal muscle indicating that dystrobrevin co-localises with dystrophin and the dystrophin-associated protein complex. By contrast, dystrobrevin membrane staining is severely reduced in muscles of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients, consistent with dystrobrevin being a dystrophin-associated protein. Interestingly, dystrobrevin staining at the sarcolemma is dramatically reduced in patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy arising from the loss of one or all of the sarcoglycan components. Normal dystrobrevin staining is observed in patients with other forms of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy where dystrophin and the rest of the dystrophin-associated protein complex are normally expressed and in other neuromuscular disorders. Our results show that dystrobrevin-deficiency is a generic feature of dystrophies linked to dystrophin and the dystrophin-associated proteins. This is the first indication that a cytoplasmic component of the dystrophin-associated protein complex may be involved in the pathogenesis of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.
spellingShingle Metzinger, L
Blake, D
Squier, M
Anderson, L
Deconinck, A
Nawrotzki, R
Hilton-Jones, D
Davies, K
Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title_full Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title_fullStr Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title_full_unstemmed Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title_short Dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy.
title_sort dystrobrevin deficiency at the sarcolemma of patients with muscular dystrophy
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AT deconincka dystrobrevindeficiencyatthesarcolemmaofpatientswithmusculardystrophy
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