A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.

Steroid hormones are known to freely partition into lipid bilayers. As a case study, we investigated the behavior of the steroid hormone cortisone in a model lipid bilayer. First, we looked at energy barriers involved in the partitioning of a single molecule into a bilayer using umbrella sampling mo...

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Main Authors: Vijayan, R, Biggin, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Vijayan, R
Biggin, P
author_facet Vijayan, R
Biggin, P
author_sort Vijayan, R
collection OXFORD
description Steroid hormones are known to freely partition into lipid bilayers. As a case study, we investigated the behavior of the steroid hormone cortisone in a model lipid bilayer. First, we looked at energy barriers involved in the partitioning of a single molecule into a bilayer using umbrella sampling molecular dynamics simulations. A rather wide well of -4.5 kcal/mol was observed in the interfacial region between the lipid headgroup and tailgroup. Next, using two unconstrained molecular dynamics simulations with cortisone initially positioned at distinct locations within a bilayer, we studied the preferred location and orientation of the molecule. Finally, we observed how cortisone molecules could spontaneously insert and localize in a bilayer from bulk solution. The three independent approaches produced a converged picture of how cortisone behaves in a model lipid bilayer.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0734966a-ebeb-4122-bf9c-f72dba26cb3d2022-03-26T09:06:22ZA steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0734966a-ebeb-4122-bf9c-f72dba26cb3dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Vijayan, RBiggin, PSteroid hormones are known to freely partition into lipid bilayers. As a case study, we investigated the behavior of the steroid hormone cortisone in a model lipid bilayer. First, we looked at energy barriers involved in the partitioning of a single molecule into a bilayer using umbrella sampling molecular dynamics simulations. A rather wide well of -4.5 kcal/mol was observed in the interfacial region between the lipid headgroup and tailgroup. Next, using two unconstrained molecular dynamics simulations with cortisone initially positioned at distinct locations within a bilayer, we studied the preferred location and orientation of the molecule. Finally, we observed how cortisone molecules could spontaneously insert and localize in a bilayer from bulk solution. The three independent approaches produced a converged picture of how cortisone behaves in a model lipid bilayer.
spellingShingle Vijayan, R
Biggin, P
A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title_full A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title_fullStr A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title_full_unstemmed A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title_short A steroid in a lipid bilayer: localization, orientation, and energetics.
title_sort steroid in a lipid bilayer localization orientation and energetics
work_keys_str_mv AT vijayanr asteroidinalipidbilayerlocalizationorientationandenergetics
AT bigginp asteroidinalipidbilayerlocalizationorientationandenergetics
AT vijayanr steroidinalipidbilayerlocalizationorientationandenergetics
AT bigginp steroidinalipidbilayerlocalizationorientationandenergetics