Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem

The emerging understanding of Plasmodium vivax as an infection seated in extravascular spaces of its human host carries fundamentally important implications for its management as a complex clinical and public health problem. This progress begins to reverse decades of neglected research borne of the...

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Main Author: Baird, JK
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2021
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author Baird, JK
author_facet Baird, JK
author_sort Baird, JK
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description The emerging understanding of Plasmodium vivax as an infection seated in extravascular spaces of its human host carries fundamentally important implications for its management as a complex clinical and public health problem. This progress begins to reverse decades of neglected research borne of the false dogma of P. vivax as an intrinsically benign and inconsequential parasite. This Review provides real world context for the on-going laboratory explorations of the molecular and cellular events in the life of this parasite. Chemotherapies against the latent reservoir impose extraordinarily complex and difficult problems of science and medicine, but great strides in studies of the biology of hepatic P. vivax promise solutions. Fundamental assumptions regarding the interpretation of parasitaemia in epidemiology, clinical medicine, and public health are being revisited and reassessed in light of new studies of P. vivax cellular/molecular biology and pathogenesis. By examining these long overlooked complexities of P. vivax malaria, we open multiple new avenues to vaccination, chemoprevention, countermeasures against transmission, epidemiology, diagnosis, chemotherapy, and clinical management. This Review expresses how clarity of vision of biology and pathogenesis may rationally and radically transform the multiple means by which we may combat this insidiously harmful infection.
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spelling oxford-uuid:07812bc9-8477-4bb6-affe-7e9aa5cd15042023-07-04T18:24:13ZBasic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problemJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:07812bc9-8477-4bb6-affe-7e9aa5cd1504EnglishSymplectic ElementsFrontiers Media2021Baird, JKThe emerging understanding of Plasmodium vivax as an infection seated in extravascular spaces of its human host carries fundamentally important implications for its management as a complex clinical and public health problem. This progress begins to reverse decades of neglected research borne of the false dogma of P. vivax as an intrinsically benign and inconsequential parasite. This Review provides real world context for the on-going laboratory explorations of the molecular and cellular events in the life of this parasite. Chemotherapies against the latent reservoir impose extraordinarily complex and difficult problems of science and medicine, but great strides in studies of the biology of hepatic P. vivax promise solutions. Fundamental assumptions regarding the interpretation of parasitaemia in epidemiology, clinical medicine, and public health are being revisited and reassessed in light of new studies of P. vivax cellular/molecular biology and pathogenesis. By examining these long overlooked complexities of P. vivax malaria, we open multiple new avenues to vaccination, chemoprevention, countermeasures against transmission, epidemiology, diagnosis, chemotherapy, and clinical management. This Review expresses how clarity of vision of biology and pathogenesis may rationally and radically transform the multiple means by which we may combat this insidiously harmful infection.
spellingShingle Baird, JK
Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title_full Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title_fullStr Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title_full_unstemmed Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title_short Basic research of Plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
title_sort basic research of plasmodium vivax biology enabling its management as a clinical and public health problem
work_keys_str_mv AT bairdjk basicresearchofplasmodiumvivaxbiologyenablingitsmanagementasaclinicalandpublichealthproblem