Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.

Monocular enucleations were done in ferret embryos before or during the earliest stages of development of the retinofugal pathway (E23-E26). The effects on the development of the uncrossed pathway from the surviving eye were assessed on embryonic day 30. This stage was chosen for two reasons: (1) we...

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Main Authors: Taylor, J, Guillery, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1995
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author Taylor, J
Guillery, R
author_facet Taylor, J
Guillery, R
author_sort Taylor, J
collection OXFORD
description Monocular enucleations were done in ferret embryos before or during the earliest stages of development of the retinofugal pathway (E23-E26). The effects on the development of the uncrossed pathway from the surviving eye were assessed on embryonic day 30. This stage was chosen for two reasons: (1) we show that in normal development a substantial uncrossed component from the temporal crescent has developed by E30; and (2) the pathway cannot yet have been affected by the cell death that normally occurs in the retina in the perinatal period. Using DiI labelling from either the temporal crescent or the optic nerve head, we have shown that such early enucleations prevent the formation of the uncrossed pathway from the temporal crescent of the surviving eye. Enucleation at E23/24, before or during the period when the first axons reach the chiasm, prevents the formation of the uncrossed projection. The axons that would normally take an uncrossed course stall lateral to the midline of the optic chiasm. At E26, when many axons have reached the optic chiasm, but none yet come from the temporal crescent, enucleation causes a dramatic reduction in the uncrossed projection, and the complete abolition of the normal uncrossed pathway from the temporal crescent. This demonstrates that there is a requirement for an interaction between the axons of the two eyes at the optic chiasm to establish the normal formation of the uncrossed pathway at the optic chiasm.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0846b0e2-b29a-48c0-86b3-970ade1561202022-03-26T09:12:02ZEffect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0846b0e2-b29a-48c0-86b3-970ade156120EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1995Taylor, JGuillery, RMonocular enucleations were done in ferret embryos before or during the earliest stages of development of the retinofugal pathway (E23-E26). The effects on the development of the uncrossed pathway from the surviving eye were assessed on embryonic day 30. This stage was chosen for two reasons: (1) we show that in normal development a substantial uncrossed component from the temporal crescent has developed by E30; and (2) the pathway cannot yet have been affected by the cell death that normally occurs in the retina in the perinatal period. Using DiI labelling from either the temporal crescent or the optic nerve head, we have shown that such early enucleations prevent the formation of the uncrossed pathway from the temporal crescent of the surviving eye. Enucleation at E23/24, before or during the period when the first axons reach the chiasm, prevents the formation of the uncrossed projection. The axons that would normally take an uncrossed course stall lateral to the midline of the optic chiasm. At E26, when many axons have reached the optic chiasm, but none yet come from the temporal crescent, enucleation causes a dramatic reduction in the uncrossed projection, and the complete abolition of the normal uncrossed pathway from the temporal crescent. This demonstrates that there is a requirement for an interaction between the axons of the two eyes at the optic chiasm to establish the normal formation of the uncrossed pathway at the optic chiasm.
spellingShingle Taylor, J
Guillery, R
Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title_full Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title_fullStr Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title_short Effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets.
title_sort effect of a very early monocular enucleation upon the development of the uncrossed retinofugal pathway in ferrets
work_keys_str_mv AT taylorj effectofaveryearlymonocularenucleationuponthedevelopmentoftheuncrossedretinofugalpathwayinferrets
AT guilleryr effectofaveryearlymonocularenucleationuponthedevelopmentoftheuncrossedretinofugalpathwayinferrets