The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation

Fungal conservation is gaining momentum globally, but many challenges remain. To advance further, more data are needed on fungal diversity across space and time. Fundamental information regarding population sizes, trends, and geographic ranges is also critical to accurately assess the extinction ris...

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Main Authors: Haelewaters, D, Quandt, CA, Bartrop, L, Cazabonne, J, Crockatt, ME, Cunha, SP, De Lange, R, Dominici, L, Douglas, B, Drechsler‐Santos, ER, Heilmann‐Clausen, J, Irga, PJ, Jakob, S, Lofgren, L, Martin, TE, Muchane, MN, Stallman, JK, Verbeken, A, Walker, AK, Gonçalves, SC
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Haelewaters, D
Quandt, CA
Bartrop, L
Cazabonne, J
Crockatt, ME
Cunha, SP
De Lange, R
Dominici, L
Douglas, B
Drechsler‐Santos, ER
Heilmann‐Clausen, J
Irga, PJ
Jakob, S
Lofgren, L
Martin, TE
Muchane, MN
Stallman, JK
Verbeken, A
Walker, AK
Gonçalves, SC
author_facet Haelewaters, D
Quandt, CA
Bartrop, L
Cazabonne, J
Crockatt, ME
Cunha, SP
De Lange, R
Dominici, L
Douglas, B
Drechsler‐Santos, ER
Heilmann‐Clausen, J
Irga, PJ
Jakob, S
Lofgren, L
Martin, TE
Muchane, MN
Stallman, JK
Verbeken, A
Walker, AK
Gonçalves, SC
author_sort Haelewaters, D
collection OXFORD
description Fungal conservation is gaining momentum globally, but many challenges remain. To advance further, more data are needed on fungal diversity across space and time. Fundamental information regarding population sizes, trends, and geographic ranges is also critical to accurately assess the extinction risk of individual species. However, obtaining these data is particularly difficult for fungi due to their immense diversity, complex and problematic taxonomy, and cryptic nature. This paper explores how citizen science (CS) projects can be leveraged to advance fungal conservation efforts. We present several examples of past and ongoing CS-based projects to record and monitor fungal diversity. These include projects that are part of broad collecting schemes, those that provide participants with targeted sampling methods, and those whereby participants collect environmental samples from which fungi can be obtained. We also examine challenges and solutions for how such projects can capture fungal diversity, estimate species absences, broaden participation, improve data curation, and translate resulting data into actionable conservation measures. Finally, we close the paper with a call for professional mycologists to engage with amateurs and local communities, presenting a framework to determine whether a given project would likely benefit from participation by citizen scientists.
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spelling oxford-uuid:084af5d3-97d4-4b9b-85ba-276cc8ae7ce22024-08-02T09:10:41ZThe power of citizen science to advance fungal conservationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:084af5d3-97d4-4b9b-85ba-276cc8ae7ce2EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2024Haelewaters, DQuandt, CABartrop, LCazabonne, JCrockatt, MECunha, SPDe Lange, RDominici, LDouglas, BDrechsler‐Santos, ERHeilmann‐Clausen, JIrga, PJJakob, SLofgren, LMartin, TEMuchane, MNStallman, JKVerbeken, AWalker, AKGonçalves, SCFungal conservation is gaining momentum globally, but many challenges remain. To advance further, more data are needed on fungal diversity across space and time. Fundamental information regarding population sizes, trends, and geographic ranges is also critical to accurately assess the extinction risk of individual species. However, obtaining these data is particularly difficult for fungi due to their immense diversity, complex and problematic taxonomy, and cryptic nature. This paper explores how citizen science (CS) projects can be leveraged to advance fungal conservation efforts. We present several examples of past and ongoing CS-based projects to record and monitor fungal diversity. These include projects that are part of broad collecting schemes, those that provide participants with targeted sampling methods, and those whereby participants collect environmental samples from which fungi can be obtained. We also examine challenges and solutions for how such projects can capture fungal diversity, estimate species absences, broaden participation, improve data curation, and translate resulting data into actionable conservation measures. Finally, we close the paper with a call for professional mycologists to engage with amateurs and local communities, presenting a framework to determine whether a given project would likely benefit from participation by citizen scientists.
spellingShingle Haelewaters, D
Quandt, CA
Bartrop, L
Cazabonne, J
Crockatt, ME
Cunha, SP
De Lange, R
Dominici, L
Douglas, B
Drechsler‐Santos, ER
Heilmann‐Clausen, J
Irga, PJ
Jakob, S
Lofgren, L
Martin, TE
Muchane, MN
Stallman, JK
Verbeken, A
Walker, AK
Gonçalves, SC
The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title_full The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title_fullStr The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title_full_unstemmed The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title_short The power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
title_sort power of citizen science to advance fungal conservation
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