Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.

A robust method is demonstrated to measure acetone in human breath at sub parts-per-million by volume (ppmv) concentrations using diode laser cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy. The laser operates in the near-infrared at about 1690 nm probing overtone transitions in acetone in a spectral region...

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Main Authors: Hancock, G, Langley, C, Peverall, R, Ritchie, G, Taylor, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Hancock, G
Langley, C
Peverall, R
Ritchie, G
Taylor, D
author_facet Hancock, G
Langley, C
Peverall, R
Ritchie, G
Taylor, D
author_sort Hancock, G
collection OXFORD
description A robust method is demonstrated to measure acetone in human breath at sub parts-per-million by volume (ppmv) concentrations using diode laser cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy. The laser operates in the near-infrared at about 1690 nm probing overtone transitions in acetone in a spectral region relatively free from interference from common breath species such as CO2, water, and methane. Using an optical cavity with a length of 45 cm, bound by mirrors of 99.997% reflectivity, a limit of detection of ∼180 parts-per-billion by volume (ppbv) (1σ) of breath acetone is achieved. The method is validated with measurements made with an ion-molecule reaction mass spectrometer. A technique to calibrate the optical cavity mirror reflectivity using a temperature dependent water vapor source is also described.
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spelling oxford-uuid:084bb74f-b755-49c9-b211-1bed4a3a4e3e2022-03-26T09:12:09ZLaser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:084bb74f-b755-49c9-b211-1bed4a3a4e3eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Hancock, GLangley, CPeverall, RRitchie, GTaylor, DA robust method is demonstrated to measure acetone in human breath at sub parts-per-million by volume (ppmv) concentrations using diode laser cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy. The laser operates in the near-infrared at about 1690 nm probing overtone transitions in acetone in a spectral region relatively free from interference from common breath species such as CO2, water, and methane. Using an optical cavity with a length of 45 cm, bound by mirrors of 99.997% reflectivity, a limit of detection of ∼180 parts-per-billion by volume (ppbv) (1σ) of breath acetone is achieved. The method is validated with measurements made with an ion-molecule reaction mass spectrometer. A technique to calibrate the optical cavity mirror reflectivity using a temperature dependent water vapor source is also described.
spellingShingle Hancock, G
Langley, C
Peverall, R
Ritchie, G
Taylor, D
Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title_full Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title_fullStr Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title_full_unstemmed Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title_short Laser-based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone.
title_sort laser based method and sample handling protocol for measuring breath acetone
work_keys_str_mv AT hancockg laserbasedmethodandsamplehandlingprotocolformeasuringbreathacetone
AT langleyc laserbasedmethodandsamplehandlingprotocolformeasuringbreathacetone
AT peverallr laserbasedmethodandsamplehandlingprotocolformeasuringbreathacetone
AT ritchieg laserbasedmethodandsamplehandlingprotocolformeasuringbreathacetone
AT taylord laserbasedmethodandsamplehandlingprotocolformeasuringbreathacetone