The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress

Applying in-plane uniaxial pressure to strongly correlated low-dimensional systems has been shown to tune the electronic structure dramatically. For example, the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 can be tuned through a single Van Hove point, resulting in strong enhancement of both Tc and Hc2. Ou...

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Main Authors: Jerzembeck, F, Røising, HS, Steppke, A, Rosner, H, Sokolov, DA, Kikugawa,, N, Scaffidi, T, Simon, SH, Mackenzie, AP, Hicks, CW
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2022
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author Jerzembeck, F
Røising, HS
Steppke, A
Rosner, H
Sokolov, DA
Kikugawa,, N
Scaffidi, T
Simon, SH
Mackenzie, AP
Hicks, CW
author_facet Jerzembeck, F
Røising, HS
Steppke, A
Rosner, H
Sokolov, DA
Kikugawa,, N
Scaffidi, T
Simon, SH
Mackenzie, AP
Hicks, CW
author_sort Jerzembeck, F
collection OXFORD
description Applying in-plane uniaxial pressure to strongly correlated low-dimensional systems has been shown to tune the electronic structure dramatically. For example, the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 can be tuned through a single Van Hove point, resulting in strong enhancement of both Tc and Hc2. Out-of-plane (c axis) uniaxial pressure is expected to tune the quasi-two-dimensional structure even more strongly, by pushing it towards two Van Hove points simultaneously. Here, we achieve a record uniaxial stress of 3.2 GPa along the c axis of Sr2RuO4. Hc2 increases, as expected for increasing density of states, but unexpectedly Tc falls. As a first attempt to explain this result, we present three-dimensional calculations in the weak interaction limit. We find that within the weak-coupling framework there is no single order parameter that can account for the contrasting effects of in-plane versus c-axis uniaxial stress, which makes this new result a strong constraint on theories of the superconductivity of Sr2RuO4.
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spelling oxford-uuid:08764c71-abce-44f8-9e0b-422e418c93f72022-08-09T12:54:22ZThe superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stressJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:08764c71-abce-44f8-9e0b-422e418c93f7EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2022Jerzembeck, FRøising, HSSteppke, ARosner, HSokolov, DAKikugawa,, NScaffidi, TSimon, SHMackenzie, APHicks, CWApplying in-plane uniaxial pressure to strongly correlated low-dimensional systems has been shown to tune the electronic structure dramatically. For example, the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 can be tuned through a single Van Hove point, resulting in strong enhancement of both Tc and Hc2. Out-of-plane (c axis) uniaxial pressure is expected to tune the quasi-two-dimensional structure even more strongly, by pushing it towards two Van Hove points simultaneously. Here, we achieve a record uniaxial stress of 3.2 GPa along the c axis of Sr2RuO4. Hc2 increases, as expected for increasing density of states, but unexpectedly Tc falls. As a first attempt to explain this result, we present three-dimensional calculations in the weak interaction limit. We find that within the weak-coupling framework there is no single order parameter that can account for the contrasting effects of in-plane versus c-axis uniaxial stress, which makes this new result a strong constraint on theories of the superconductivity of Sr2RuO4.
spellingShingle Jerzembeck, F
Røising, HS
Steppke, A
Rosner, H
Sokolov, DA
Kikugawa,, N
Scaffidi, T
Simon, SH
Mackenzie, AP
Hicks, CW
The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title_full The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title_fullStr The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title_full_unstemmed The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title_short The superconductivity of Sr2RuO4 under c-axis uniaxial stress
title_sort superconductivity of sr2ruo4 under c axis uniaxial stress
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