Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality

We apply machine learning models to forecast intraday realized volatility (RV), by exploiting commonality in intraday volatility via pooling stock data together, and by incorporating a proxy for the market volatility. Neural networks dominate linear regressions and tree-based models in terms of perf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, C, Zhang, Y, Cucuringu, M, Qian, Z
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2023
_version_ 1811139129284493312
author Zhang, C
Zhang, Y
Cucuringu, M
Qian, Z
author_facet Zhang, C
Zhang, Y
Cucuringu, M
Qian, Z
author_sort Zhang, C
collection OXFORD
description We apply machine learning models to forecast intraday realized volatility (RV), by exploiting commonality in intraday volatility via pooling stock data together, and by incorporating a proxy for the market volatility. Neural networks dominate linear regressions and tree-based models in terms of performance, due to their ability to uncover and model complex latent interactions among variables. Our findings remain robust when we apply trained models to new stocks that have not been included in the training set, thus providing new empirical evidence for a universal volatility mechanism among stocks. Finally, we propose a new approach to forecasting 1-day-ahead RVs using past intraday RVs as predictors, and highlight interesting time-of-day effects that aid the forecasting mechanism. The results demonstrate that the proposed methodology yields superior out-of-sample forecasts over a strong set of traditional baselines that only rely on past daily RVs.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:49:24Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:09619aca-a61b-465a-931f-feaacf50e880
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-25T04:01:11Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:09619aca-a61b-465a-931f-feaacf50e8802024-05-07T11:07:50ZVolatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonalityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:09619aca-a61b-465a-931f-feaacf50e880EnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2023Zhang, CZhang, YCucuringu, MQian, ZWe apply machine learning models to forecast intraday realized volatility (RV), by exploiting commonality in intraday volatility via pooling stock data together, and by incorporating a proxy for the market volatility. Neural networks dominate linear regressions and tree-based models in terms of performance, due to their ability to uncover and model complex latent interactions among variables. Our findings remain robust when we apply trained models to new stocks that have not been included in the training set, thus providing new empirical evidence for a universal volatility mechanism among stocks. Finally, we propose a new approach to forecasting 1-day-ahead RVs using past intraday RVs as predictors, and highlight interesting time-of-day effects that aid the forecasting mechanism. The results demonstrate that the proposed methodology yields superior out-of-sample forecasts over a strong set of traditional baselines that only rely on past daily RVs.
spellingShingle Zhang, C
Zhang, Y
Cucuringu, M
Qian, Z
Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title_full Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title_fullStr Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title_full_unstemmed Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title_short Volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
title_sort volatility forecasting with machine learning and intraday commonality
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangc volatilityforecastingwithmachinelearningandintradaycommonality
AT zhangy volatilityforecastingwithmachinelearningandintradaycommonality
AT cucuringum volatilityforecastingwithmachinelearningandintradaycommonality
AT qianz volatilityforecastingwithmachinelearningandintradaycommonality