Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.

Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection can result in permanent neurological problems and is a potentially preventable cause of sensorineural hearing loss in the UK. There is an urgency to diagnose and assess cCMV as antiviral treatment and has only been shown to be effective if started in the f...

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Main Authors: Shah, T, Luck, S, Sharland, M, Kadambari, S, Heath, P, Lyall, H
Format: Journal article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: BMJ Publishing Group 2016
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author Shah, T
Luck, S
Sharland, M
Kadambari, S
Heath, P
Lyall, H
author_facet Shah, T
Luck, S
Sharland, M
Kadambari, S
Heath, P
Lyall, H
author_sort Shah, T
collection OXFORD
description Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection can result in permanent neurological problems and is a potentially preventable cause of sensorineural hearing loss in the UK. There is an urgency to diagnose and assess cCMV as antiviral treatment and has only been shown to be effective if started in the first 4 weeks of life. A recent randomised controlled trial of 6 months of treatment using oral valganciclovir has shown modest benefit in preventing hearing deterioration and in improving some neurodevelopmental outcomes. Parents and clinicians need to make a timely and informed choice regarding antiviral treatment and ensure that relevant non-pharmaceutical interventions are considered. This paper brings together the current evidence regarding the diagnosis and treatment of cCMV, consensus from two paediatric infectious diseases centres and outlines research priorities.
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spelling oxford-uuid:096c5c8b-d097-47c5-963e-98fb652bd2fc2022-03-26T09:18:23ZFifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:096c5c8b-d097-47c5-963e-98fb652bd2fcEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordBMJ Publishing Group2016Shah, TLuck, SSharland, MKadambari, SHeath, PLyall, HCongenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection can result in permanent neurological problems and is a potentially preventable cause of sensorineural hearing loss in the UK. There is an urgency to diagnose and assess cCMV as antiviral treatment and has only been shown to be effective if started in the first 4 weeks of life. A recent randomised controlled trial of 6 months of treatment using oral valganciclovir has shown modest benefit in preventing hearing deterioration and in improving some neurodevelopmental outcomes. Parents and clinicians need to make a timely and informed choice regarding antiviral treatment and ensure that relevant non-pharmaceutical interventions are considered. This paper brings together the current evidence regarding the diagnosis and treatment of cCMV, consensus from two paediatric infectious diseases centres and outlines research priorities.
spellingShingle Shah, T
Luck, S
Sharland, M
Kadambari, S
Heath, P
Lyall, H
Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title_full Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title_fullStr Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title_full_unstemmed Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title_short Fifteen-minute consultation: diagnosis and management of congenital CMV.
title_sort fifteen minute consultation diagnosis and management of congenital cmv
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AT lucks fifteenminuteconsultationdiagnosisandmanagementofcongenitalcmv
AT sharlandm fifteenminuteconsultationdiagnosisandmanagementofcongenitalcmv
AT kadambaris fifteenminuteconsultationdiagnosisandmanagementofcongenitalcmv
AT heathp fifteenminuteconsultationdiagnosisandmanagementofcongenitalcmv
AT lyallh fifteenminuteconsultationdiagnosisandmanagementofcongenitalcmv