Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study

There is growing interest in interoception, the perception of the body’s internal state, and its relevance for health across development. Most evidence linking interoception to health has used the heartbeat counting task. However, the temporal stability of the measure, particularly during childhood,...

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Main Authors: Murphy, J, Cheesman, R, Gregory, A, Lau, J, Ehlers, A, Catmur, C, Bird, G, Eley, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
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author Murphy, J
Cheesman, R
Gregory, A
Lau, J
Ehlers, A
Catmur, C
Bird, G
Eley, T
author_facet Murphy, J
Cheesman, R
Gregory, A
Lau, J
Ehlers, A
Catmur, C
Bird, G
Eley, T
author_sort Murphy, J
collection OXFORD
description There is growing interest in interoception, the perception of the body’s internal state, and its relevance for health across development. Most evidence linking interoception to health has used the heartbeat counting task. However, the temporal stability of the measure, particularly during childhood, and the etiological factors that underlie stability, remain largely unexamined. Using data from the ECHO twin sample we estimated the magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on the stability of heartbeat counting across two years (age 8–10), the longest time-frame examined. Heartbeat counting accuracy was modestly correlated across time, (r = .35) and accuracy improved with age. Non-shared environmental factors accounted for the most variance at both time points and were the main contributors to temporal stability of heartbeat counting. Future research should seek to identify these non-shared environmental factors and elucidate whether this relatively modest stability reflects variability of interoception across development or unreliability of the heartbeat counting task.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0a28b548-cf09-4c74-a68e-d6800a42d5692022-03-26T09:22:18ZEstimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin studyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0a28b548-cf09-4c74-a68e-d6800a42d569EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2019Murphy, JCheesman, RGregory, ALau, JEhlers, ACatmur, CBird, GEley, TThere is growing interest in interoception, the perception of the body’s internal state, and its relevance for health across development. Most evidence linking interoception to health has used the heartbeat counting task. However, the temporal stability of the measure, particularly during childhood, and the etiological factors that underlie stability, remain largely unexamined. Using data from the ECHO twin sample we estimated the magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on the stability of heartbeat counting across two years (age 8–10), the longest time-frame examined. Heartbeat counting accuracy was modestly correlated across time, (r = .35) and accuracy improved with age. Non-shared environmental factors accounted for the most variance at both time points and were the main contributors to temporal stability of heartbeat counting. Future research should seek to identify these non-shared environmental factors and elucidate whether this relatively modest stability reflects variability of interoception across development or unreliability of the heartbeat counting task.
spellingShingle Murphy, J
Cheesman, R
Gregory, A
Lau, J
Ehlers, A
Catmur, C
Bird, G
Eley, T
Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title_full Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title_fullStr Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title_short Estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood: a twin study
title_sort estimating the stability of heartbeat counting in middle childhood a twin study
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