The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration

We investigate how a filter media microstructure influences filtration performance. We derive a theory that generalizes classical multiscale models for regular structures to account for filter media with more realistic microstructures, comprising random microstructures with polydisperse unidirection...

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Main Authors: Printsypar, G, Bruna, M, Griffiths, I
Format: Journal article
Published: 2018
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author Printsypar, G
Bruna, M
Griffiths, I
author_facet Printsypar, G
Bruna, M
Griffiths, I
author_sort Printsypar, G
collection OXFORD
description We investigate how a filter media microstructure influences filtration performance. We derive a theory that generalizes classical multiscale models for regular structures to account for filter media with more realistic microstructures, comprising random microstructures with polydisperse unidirectional fibres. Our multiscale model accounts for the fluid flow and contaminant transport at the microscale (over which the media structure is fully resolved) and allows us to obtain macroscopic properties such as the effective permeability, diffusivity, and fibre surface area. As the fibres grow due to contaminant adsorption this leads to contact of neighbouring fibres. We propose an agglomeration algorithm that describes the resulting behaviour of the fibres upon contact, allowing us to explore the subsequent time evolution of the filter media in a simple and robust way. We perform a comprehensive investigation of the influence of the filter-media microstructure on filter performance in a spectrum of possible filtration scenarios.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0a7451b6-5fa6-4c44-ab23-41c9cf1e431c2022-03-26T09:23:56ZThe influence of porous media microstructure on filtrationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0a7451b6-5fa6-4c44-ab23-41c9cf1e431cSymplectic Elements at Oxford2018Printsypar, GBruna, MGriffiths, IWe investigate how a filter media microstructure influences filtration performance. We derive a theory that generalizes classical multiscale models for regular structures to account for filter media with more realistic microstructures, comprising random microstructures with polydisperse unidirectional fibres. Our multiscale model accounts for the fluid flow and contaminant transport at the microscale (over which the media structure is fully resolved) and allows us to obtain macroscopic properties such as the effective permeability, diffusivity, and fibre surface area. As the fibres grow due to contaminant adsorption this leads to contact of neighbouring fibres. We propose an agglomeration algorithm that describes the resulting behaviour of the fibres upon contact, allowing us to explore the subsequent time evolution of the filter media in a simple and robust way. We perform a comprehensive investigation of the influence of the filter-media microstructure on filter performance in a spectrum of possible filtration scenarios.
spellingShingle Printsypar, G
Bruna, M
Griffiths, I
The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title_full The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title_fullStr The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title_full_unstemmed The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title_short The influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
title_sort influence of porous media microstructure on filtration
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