The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate.
Ejaculates are fundamental to fitness in sexually reproducing animals: males gain all their direct fitness via the ejaculate and females require ejaculates to reproduce. Both sperm and non-sperm components of the ejaculate (including parasperm, seminal proteins, water, and macromolecules) play vital...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2013
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author | Perry, J Sirot, L Wigby, S |
author_facet | Perry, J Sirot, L Wigby, S |
author_sort | Perry, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Ejaculates are fundamental to fitness in sexually reproducing animals: males gain all their direct fitness via the ejaculate and females require ejaculates to reproduce. Both sperm and non-sperm components of the ejaculate (including parasperm, seminal proteins, water, and macromolecules) play vital roles in postcopulatory sexual selection and conflict, processes that can potentially drive rapid evolutionary change and reproductive isolation. Here, we assess the increasing evidence that considering ejaculate composition as a whole (and potential trade-offs among ejaculate components) has important consequences for predictions about male reproductive investment and female responses to ejaculates. We review current theory and empirical work, and detail how social and environmental effects on ejaculate composition have potentially far-reaching fitness consequences for both sexes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:34:07Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:0aa529a6-33af-40a2-8624-6b98f832648c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:34:07Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:0aa529a6-33af-40a2-8624-6b98f832648c2022-03-26T09:24:55ZThe seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0aa529a6-33af-40a2-8624-6b98f832648cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Perry, JSirot, LWigby, SEjaculates are fundamental to fitness in sexually reproducing animals: males gain all their direct fitness via the ejaculate and females require ejaculates to reproduce. Both sperm and non-sperm components of the ejaculate (including parasperm, seminal proteins, water, and macromolecules) play vital roles in postcopulatory sexual selection and conflict, processes that can potentially drive rapid evolutionary change and reproductive isolation. Here, we assess the increasing evidence that considering ejaculate composition as a whole (and potential trade-offs among ejaculate components) has important consequences for predictions about male reproductive investment and female responses to ejaculates. We review current theory and empirical work, and detail how social and environmental effects on ejaculate composition have potentially far-reaching fitness consequences for both sexes. |
spellingShingle | Perry, J Sirot, L Wigby, S The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title | The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title_full | The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title_fullStr | The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title_full_unstemmed | The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title_short | The seminal symphony: how to compose an ejaculate. |
title_sort | seminal symphony how to compose an ejaculate |
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