Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees

We revisit the classical problem of approximating a stochastic differential equation by a discrete-time and discrete-space Markov chain. Our construction iterates Caratheodory's theorem over time to match the moments of the increments locally. This allows to construct a Markov chain with a spar...

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Main Authors: Cosentino, F, Oberhauser, H, Abate, A
Format: Internet publication
Language:English
Published: 2021
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author Cosentino, F
Oberhauser, H
Abate, A
author_facet Cosentino, F
Oberhauser, H
Abate, A
author_sort Cosentino, F
collection OXFORD
description We revisit the classical problem of approximating a stochastic differential equation by a discrete-time and discrete-space Markov chain. Our construction iterates Caratheodory's theorem over time to match the moments of the increments locally. This allows to construct a Markov chain with a sparse transition matrix where the number of attainable states grows at most polynomially as time increases. Moreover, the MC evolves on a tree whose nodes lie on a "universal lattice" in the sense that an arbitrary number of different SDEs can be approximated on the same tree. The construction is not tailored to specific models, we discuss both the case of uni-variate and multi-variate case SDEs, and provide an implementation and numerical experiments.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0acafe5c-0280-4c2d-aed2-4d9c3332e84f2023-06-09T09:34:15ZMarkov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice treesInternet publicationhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7ad9uuid:0acafe5c-0280-4c2d-aed2-4d9c3332e84fEnglishSymplectic Elements2021Cosentino, FOberhauser, HAbate, AWe revisit the classical problem of approximating a stochastic differential equation by a discrete-time and discrete-space Markov chain. Our construction iterates Caratheodory's theorem over time to match the moments of the increments locally. This allows to construct a Markov chain with a sparse transition matrix where the number of attainable states grows at most polynomially as time increases. Moreover, the MC evolves on a tree whose nodes lie on a "universal lattice" in the sense that an arbitrary number of different SDEs can be approximated on the same tree. The construction is not tailored to specific models, we discuss both the case of uni-variate and multi-variate case SDEs, and provide an implementation and numerical experiments.
spellingShingle Cosentino, F
Oberhauser, H
Abate, A
Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title_full Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title_fullStr Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title_full_unstemmed Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title_short Markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
title_sort markov chain approximations to stochastic differential equations by recombination on lattice trees
work_keys_str_mv AT cosentinof markovchainapproximationstostochasticdifferentialequationsbyrecombinationonlatticetrees
AT oberhauserh markovchainapproximationstostochasticdifferentialequationsbyrecombinationonlatticetrees
AT abatea markovchainapproximationstostochasticdifferentialequationsbyrecombinationonlatticetrees