'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm

We present a general-purpose optimization algorithm inspired by “run-and-tumble”, the biased random walk chemotactic swimming strategy used by the bacterium Escherichia coli to locate regions of high nutrient concentration The method uses particles (corresponding to bacteria) that swim through the v...

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Main Authors: Nicolau jr, D, Burrage, K, Nicolau, D, Maini, P
Format: Journal article
Published: 2008
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author Nicolau jr, D
Burrage, K
Nicolau, D
Maini, P
author_facet Nicolau jr, D
Burrage, K
Nicolau, D
Maini, P
author_sort Nicolau jr, D
collection OXFORD
description We present a general-purpose optimization algorithm inspired by “run-and-tumble”, the biased random walk chemotactic swimming strategy used by the bacterium Escherichia coli to locate regions of high nutrient concentration The method uses particles (corresponding to bacteria) that swim through the variable space (corresponding to the attractant concentration profile). By constantly performing temporal comparisons, the particles drift towards the minimum or maximum of the function of interest. We illustrate the use of our method with four examples. We also present a discrete version of the algorithm. The new algorithm is expected to be useful in combinatorial optimization problems involving many variables, where the functional landscape is apparently stochastic and has local minima, but preserves some derivative structure at intermediate scales.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0ae63867-a8ed-4150-b93d-bdece1cd8bd12022-03-26T09:26:34Z'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithmJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0ae63867-a8ed-4150-b93d-bdece1cd8bd1Mathematical Institute - ePrints2008Nicolau jr, DBurrage, KNicolau, DMaini, PWe present a general-purpose optimization algorithm inspired by “run-and-tumble”, the biased random walk chemotactic swimming strategy used by the bacterium Escherichia coli to locate regions of high nutrient concentration The method uses particles (corresponding to bacteria) that swim through the variable space (corresponding to the attractant concentration profile). By constantly performing temporal comparisons, the particles drift towards the minimum or maximum of the function of interest. We illustrate the use of our method with four examples. We also present a discrete version of the algorithm. The new algorithm is expected to be useful in combinatorial optimization problems involving many variables, where the functional landscape is apparently stochastic and has local minima, but preserves some derivative structure at intermediate scales.
spellingShingle Nicolau jr, D
Burrage, K
Nicolau, D
Maini, P
'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title 'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title_full 'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title_fullStr 'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title_full_unstemmed 'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title_short 'Extremotaxis': Computing with a bacterial-inspired algorithm
title_sort extremotaxis computing with a bacterial inspired algorithm
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolaujrd extremotaxiscomputingwithabacterialinspiredalgorithm
AT burragek extremotaxiscomputingwithabacterialinspiredalgorithm
AT nicolaud extremotaxiscomputingwithabacterialinspiredalgorithm
AT mainip extremotaxiscomputingwithabacterialinspiredalgorithm