The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of mature B-cell lymphoma. While the majority of patients are cured with immunochemotherapy incorporating the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab (R-CHOP), relapsed and refractory patients still have a dismal prognosis. DLBCL subty...

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Glavni autori: Gascoyne, D, Banham, A
Format: Journal article
Izdano: Taylor and Francis 2016
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author Gascoyne, D
Banham, A
author_facet Gascoyne, D
Banham, A
author_sort Gascoyne, D
collection OXFORD
description Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of mature B-cell lymphoma. While the majority of patients are cured with immunochemotherapy incorporating the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab (R-CHOP), relapsed and refractory patients still have a dismal prognosis. DLBCL subtypes including an aggressive activated B-cell-like (ABC) and a more favourable prognosis germinal centre-like (GCB) DLBCL have been identified by gene expression profiling and are characterised by distinct genetic abnormalities and oncogenic pathways. This identification of novel molecular targets is now enabling clinical trials to evaluate more effective personalised approaches to DLBCL therapy. The forkhead transcription factor FOXP1 is highly expressed in the ABC-DLBCL gene signature and has been extensively studied within the context of DLBCL for more than a decade. Here we review the significance of FOXP1 in the pathogenesis of DLBCL, summarising data supporting its utility as a prognostic and subtyping marker, its targeting by genetic aberrations, the importance of specific isoforms, and emerging data demonstrating a functional role in lymphoma biology. FOXP1 is one of the critical transcription factors whose deregulated expression makes important contributions to DLBCL pathogenesis. Thus FOXP1 warrants further study as a potential theranostic in ABC-DLBCL.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0af296cc-ed42-4dea-8457-9dc26cb1c00a2022-03-26T09:26:50ZThe significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphomaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0af296cc-ed42-4dea-8457-9dc26cb1c00aSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2016Gascoyne, DBanham, ADiffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of mature B-cell lymphoma. While the majority of patients are cured with immunochemotherapy incorporating the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab (R-CHOP), relapsed and refractory patients still have a dismal prognosis. DLBCL subtypes including an aggressive activated B-cell-like (ABC) and a more favourable prognosis germinal centre-like (GCB) DLBCL have been identified by gene expression profiling and are characterised by distinct genetic abnormalities and oncogenic pathways. This identification of novel molecular targets is now enabling clinical trials to evaluate more effective personalised approaches to DLBCL therapy. The forkhead transcription factor FOXP1 is highly expressed in the ABC-DLBCL gene signature and has been extensively studied within the context of DLBCL for more than a decade. Here we review the significance of FOXP1 in the pathogenesis of DLBCL, summarising data supporting its utility as a prognostic and subtyping marker, its targeting by genetic aberrations, the importance of specific isoforms, and emerging data demonstrating a functional role in lymphoma biology. FOXP1 is one of the critical transcription factors whose deregulated expression makes important contributions to DLBCL pathogenesis. Thus FOXP1 warrants further study as a potential theranostic in ABC-DLBCL.
spellingShingle Gascoyne, D
Banham, A
The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_short The significance of FOXP1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_sort significance of foxp1 in diffuse large b cell lymphoma
work_keys_str_mv AT gascoyned thesignificanceoffoxp1indiffuselargebcelllymphoma
AT banhama thesignificanceoffoxp1indiffuselargebcelllymphoma
AT gascoyned significanceoffoxp1indiffuselargebcelllymphoma
AT banhama significanceoffoxp1indiffuselargebcelllymphoma