Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
In addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps....
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2010
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author | Chen, Y Chu, J Analytis, J Liu, Z Igarashi, K Kuo, H Qi, X Mo, S Moore, R Lu, D Hashimoto, M Sasagawa, T Zhang, S Fisher, I Hussain, Z Shen, Z |
author_facet | Chen, Y Chu, J Analytis, J Liu, Z Igarashi, K Kuo, H Qi, X Mo, S Moore, R Lu, D Hashimoto, M Sasagawa, T Zhang, S Fisher, I Hussain, Z Shen, Z |
author_sort | Chen, Y |
collection | OXFORD |
description | In addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps. We introduced magnetic dopants into the three-dimensional topological insulator dibismuth triselenide (Bi2Se3) to break the time reversal symmetry and further position the Fermi energy inside the gaps by simultaneous magnetic and charge doping. The resulting insulating massive Dirac fermion state, which we observed by angle-resolved photoemission, paves the way for studying a range of topological phenomena relevant to both condensed matter and particle physics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:35:38Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:0b2121e5-3ab5-4955-88b8-a38761724538 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:35:38Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:0b2121e5-3ab5-4955-88b8-a387617245382022-03-26T09:27:48ZMassive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0b2121e5-3ab5-4955-88b8-a38761724538EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Chen, YChu, JAnalytis, JLiu, ZIgarashi, KKuo, HQi, XMo, SMoore, RLu, DHashimoto, MSasagawa, TZhang, SFisher, IHussain, ZShen, ZIn addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps. We introduced magnetic dopants into the three-dimensional topological insulator dibismuth triselenide (Bi2Se3) to break the time reversal symmetry and further position the Fermi energy inside the gaps by simultaneous magnetic and charge doping. The resulting insulating massive Dirac fermion state, which we observed by angle-resolved photoemission, paves the way for studying a range of topological phenomena relevant to both condensed matter and particle physics. |
spellingShingle | Chen, Y Chu, J Analytis, J Liu, Z Igarashi, K Kuo, H Qi, X Mo, S Moore, R Lu, D Hashimoto, M Sasagawa, T Zhang, S Fisher, I Hussain, Z Shen, Z Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title | Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title_full | Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title_fullStr | Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title_full_unstemmed | Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title_short | Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator. |
title_sort | massive dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator |
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