Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.

In addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps....

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Main Authors: Chen, Y, Chu, J, Analytis, J, Liu, Z, Igarashi, K, Kuo, H, Qi, X, Mo, S, Moore, R, Lu, D, Hashimoto, M, Sasagawa, T, Zhang, S, Fisher, I, Hussain, Z, Shen, Z
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Chen, Y
Chu, J
Analytis, J
Liu, Z
Igarashi, K
Kuo, H
Qi, X
Mo, S
Moore, R
Lu, D
Hashimoto, M
Sasagawa, T
Zhang, S
Fisher, I
Hussain, Z
Shen, Z
author_facet Chen, Y
Chu, J
Analytis, J
Liu, Z
Igarashi, K
Kuo, H
Qi, X
Mo, S
Moore, R
Lu, D
Hashimoto, M
Sasagawa, T
Zhang, S
Fisher, I
Hussain, Z
Shen, Z
author_sort Chen, Y
collection OXFORD
description In addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps. We introduced magnetic dopants into the three-dimensional topological insulator dibismuth triselenide (Bi2Se3) to break the time reversal symmetry and further position the Fermi energy inside the gaps by simultaneous magnetic and charge doping. The resulting insulating massive Dirac fermion state, which we observed by angle-resolved photoemission, paves the way for studying a range of topological phenomena relevant to both condensed matter and particle physics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0b2121e5-3ab5-4955-88b8-a387617245382022-03-26T09:27:48ZMassive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0b2121e5-3ab5-4955-88b8-a38761724538EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Chen, YChu, JAnalytis, JLiu, ZIgarashi, KKuo, HQi, XMo, SMoore, RLu, DHashimoto, MSasagawa, TZhang, SFisher, IHussain, ZShen, ZIn addition to a bulk energy gap, topological insulators accommodate a conducting, linearly dispersed Dirac surface state. This state is predicted to become massive if time reversal symmetry is broken, and to become insulating if the Fermi energy is positioned inside both the surface and bulk gaps. We introduced magnetic dopants into the three-dimensional topological insulator dibismuth triselenide (Bi2Se3) to break the time reversal symmetry and further position the Fermi energy inside the gaps by simultaneous magnetic and charge doping. The resulting insulating massive Dirac fermion state, which we observed by angle-resolved photoemission, paves the way for studying a range of topological phenomena relevant to both condensed matter and particle physics.
spellingShingle Chen, Y
Chu, J
Analytis, J
Liu, Z
Igarashi, K
Kuo, H
Qi, X
Mo, S
Moore, R
Lu, D
Hashimoto, M
Sasagawa, T
Zhang, S
Fisher, I
Hussain, Z
Shen, Z
Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title_full Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title_fullStr Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title_full_unstemmed Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title_short Massive Dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator.
title_sort massive dirac fermion on the surface of a magnetically doped topological insulator
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