The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia

<p>Nearly all countries whose exports are highly concentrated in fuel products fix their nominal exchange rate in order to protect the livelihoods of vulnerable workers in other sectors from exchange rate changes that could be caused by variations in international fuel prices. In this paper, w...

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Main Author: Mahadeva, L
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Oxford Institute for Energy Studies 2013
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author Mahadeva, L
author_facet Mahadeva, L
author_sort Mahadeva, L
collection OXFORD
description <p>Nearly all countries whose exports are highly concentrated in fuel products fix their nominal exchange rate in order to protect the livelihoods of vulnerable workers in other sectors from exchange rate changes that could be caused by variations in international fuel prices. In this paper, we assess the impact that fuel price-induced exchange rate variability has on the different sectors of fuel-exporting countries, taking Colombia as a case-study. We document the rich variety of sectoral responses to an oil-price induced appreciation in Colombia and assess different solutions to underperforming sectors.</p> <p>Our analysis points to policies that improve the options available to workers in exposed sectors. We also suggest that there may be an additional need for sectoral countercyclical macroprudential tools – those that can be used to reduce lending only to non-tradable sectors – in times of fuel price-induced exchange rate appreciation. Examples of these tools are higher loan-to-value ratios and risk weights on mortgages, on the commercial retail sector, and on personal loans, together with regulatory capital ratios, sectoral liquidity buffers, or taxes on housing sales.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:0b6a43fe-5291-4947-90be-127b1a3a8e5d2022-03-26T09:29:11ZThe Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of ColombiaWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:0b6a43fe-5291-4947-90be-127b1a3a8e5dEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetOxford Institute for Energy Studies2013Mahadeva, L<p>Nearly all countries whose exports are highly concentrated in fuel products fix their nominal exchange rate in order to protect the livelihoods of vulnerable workers in other sectors from exchange rate changes that could be caused by variations in international fuel prices. In this paper, we assess the impact that fuel price-induced exchange rate variability has on the different sectors of fuel-exporting countries, taking Colombia as a case-study. We document the rich variety of sectoral responses to an oil-price induced appreciation in Colombia and assess different solutions to underperforming sectors.</p> <p>Our analysis points to policies that improve the options available to workers in exposed sectors. We also suggest that there may be an additional need for sectoral countercyclical macroprudential tools – those that can be used to reduce lending only to non-tradable sectors – in times of fuel price-induced exchange rate appreciation. Examples of these tools are higher loan-to-value ratios and risk weights on mortgages, on the commercial retail sector, and on personal loans, together with regulatory capital ratios, sectoral liquidity buffers, or taxes on housing sales.</p>
spellingShingle Mahadeva, L
The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title_full The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title_fullStr The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title_short The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations – A Case Study of Colombia
title_sort sectoral effects of exchange rate fluctuations a case study of colombia
work_keys_str_mv AT mahadeval thesectoraleffectsofexchangeratefluctuationsacasestudyofcolombia
AT mahadeval sectoraleffectsofexchangeratefluctuationsacasestudyofcolombia