Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis

The p53 tumour suppressor is activated in response to a wide variety of genotoxic stresses, frequently via post-translational modification. Using a knock in mouse model with a Ser312 to Ala mutation, we show here that phosphorylation of p53 on Ser312 helps to prevent tumour induction by the alkylati...

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Những tác giả chính: Slee, E, Lu, X
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Springer Nature 2013
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author Slee, E
Lu, X
author_facet Slee, E
Lu, X
author_sort Slee, E
collection OXFORD
description The p53 tumour suppressor is activated in response to a wide variety of genotoxic stresses, frequently via post-translational modification. Using a knock in mouse model with a Ser312 to Ala mutation, we show here that phosphorylation of p53 on Ser312 helps to prevent tumour induction by the alkylating agent MNU, which predominantly caused T cell lymphomas. This is consistent with our previous observation that p53312A/A mice are more susceptible to X-ray induced tumourigenesis. Phosphorylation on Ser312 aids p53's interaction with E2F1 and enhances p53-mediated apoptosis. Loss of E2F1 alone does not affect tumour susceptibility to MNU, but its absence partially rescues tumour formation in p53312A/A mice, thus reflecting the oncogenic properties of E2F1. Our data confirms the participation of Ser312 phosphorylation in tumour suppression by p53.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0c901b27-70f3-4580-8650-2ea0d7e9e34e2022-03-26T09:35:43ZRequirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesisJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0c901b27-70f3-4580-8650-2ea0d7e9e34eEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2013Slee, ELu, XThe p53 tumour suppressor is activated in response to a wide variety of genotoxic stresses, frequently via post-translational modification. Using a knock in mouse model with a Ser312 to Ala mutation, we show here that phosphorylation of p53 on Ser312 helps to prevent tumour induction by the alkylating agent MNU, which predominantly caused T cell lymphomas. This is consistent with our previous observation that p53312A/A mice are more susceptible to X-ray induced tumourigenesis. Phosphorylation on Ser312 aids p53's interaction with E2F1 and enhances p53-mediated apoptosis. Loss of E2F1 alone does not affect tumour susceptibility to MNU, but its absence partially rescues tumour formation in p53312A/A mice, thus reflecting the oncogenic properties of E2F1. Our data confirms the participation of Ser312 phosphorylation in tumour suppression by p53.
spellingShingle Slee, E
Lu, X
Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title_full Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title_fullStr Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title_short Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
title_sort requirement for phosphorylation of p53 at ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis
work_keys_str_mv AT sleee requirementforphosphorylationofp53atser312insuppressionofchemicalcarcinogenesis
AT lux requirementforphosphorylationofp53atser312insuppressionofchemicalcarcinogenesis