Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking

The UK Road Fund was set up in 1921 and financed by earmarked taxes, but was unsuccessful as a form of road finance and abandoned in 1937. The paper examines why earmarking failed and what problems arise for replacing road taxes by hypothecated road charges. These charges would need to be regulated...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Newbery, D, Santos, G
Format: Journal article
Published: Institute for Fiscal Studies 1999
Subjects:
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author Newbery, D
Santos, G
author_facet Newbery, D
Santos, G
author_sort Newbery, D
collection OXFORD
description The UK Road Fund was set up in 1921 and financed by earmarked taxes, but was unsuccessful as a form of road finance and abandoned in 1937. The paper examines why earmarking failed and what problems arise for replacing road taxes by hypothecated road charges. These charges would need to be regulated and could evolve into a more efficient system of road pricing. The paper claims that recent experiences with regulating capital-intensive network industries make road user charging and the commercialisation of the public highway both feasible and desirable, but that recent government proposals for local earmarked taxes are inadequate.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0d5679f8-72a9-410d-9e11-862a39f498fe2022-03-26T09:40:03ZRoad taxes, road user charges and earmarkingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0d5679f8-72a9-410d-9e11-862a39f498feearmarkingenvironmental taxestransportTransport Studies UnitInstitute for Fiscal Studies1999Newbery, DSantos, GThe UK Road Fund was set up in 1921 and financed by earmarked taxes, but was unsuccessful as a form of road finance and abandoned in 1937. The paper examines why earmarking failed and what problems arise for replacing road taxes by hypothecated road charges. These charges would need to be regulated and could evolve into a more efficient system of road pricing. The paper claims that recent experiences with regulating capital-intensive network industries make road user charging and the commercialisation of the public highway both feasible and desirable, but that recent government proposals for local earmarked taxes are inadequate.
spellingShingle earmarking
environmental taxes
transport
Newbery, D
Santos, G
Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title_full Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title_fullStr Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title_full_unstemmed Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title_short Road taxes, road user charges and earmarking
title_sort road taxes road user charges and earmarking
topic earmarking
environmental taxes
transport
work_keys_str_mv AT newberyd roadtaxesroaduserchargesandearmarking
AT santosg roadtaxesroaduserchargesandearmarking