Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight.
An intimate relationship is often assumed between visual attention and visual awareness. Using a subject, patient GY, with the neurological condition of "blindsight" we show that although attention may be a necessary precursor to visual awareness it is not a sufficient one. Using a Posner...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2004
|
_version_ | 1826259057386717184 |
---|---|
author | Kentridge, R Heywood, C Weiskrantz, L |
author_facet | Kentridge, R Heywood, C Weiskrantz, L |
author_sort | Kentridge, R |
collection | OXFORD |
description | An intimate relationship is often assumed between visual attention and visual awareness. Using a subject, patient GY, with the neurological condition of "blindsight" we show that although attention may be a necessary precursor to visual awareness it is not a sufficient one. Using a Posner endogenous spatial cueing paradigm we showed that the time our subject needed to discriminate the orientation of a stimulus was reduced if he was cued to the location of the stimulus. This reaction-time advantage was obtained without any decrease in discrimination accuracy and cannot therefore be attributed to speed-error trade-off or differences in bias between cued and uncued locations. As a result of his condition GY was not aware of the stimuli to which processing was attentionally facilitated. Attention cannot, therefore be a sufficient condition for awareness. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:43:52Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:0dd3fa78-ef3e-4d87-933e-b7593099dcc7 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:43:52Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:0dd3fa78-ef3e-4d87-933e-b7593099dcc72022-03-26T09:42:35ZSpatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0dd3fa78-ef3e-4d87-933e-b7593099dcc7EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Kentridge, RHeywood, CWeiskrantz, LAn intimate relationship is often assumed between visual attention and visual awareness. Using a subject, patient GY, with the neurological condition of "blindsight" we show that although attention may be a necessary precursor to visual awareness it is not a sufficient one. Using a Posner endogenous spatial cueing paradigm we showed that the time our subject needed to discriminate the orientation of a stimulus was reduced if he was cued to the location of the stimulus. This reaction-time advantage was obtained without any decrease in discrimination accuracy and cannot therefore be attributed to speed-error trade-off or differences in bias between cued and uncued locations. As a result of his condition GY was not aware of the stimuli to which processing was attentionally facilitated. Attention cannot, therefore be a sufficient condition for awareness. |
spellingShingle | Kentridge, R Heywood, C Weiskrantz, L Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title | Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title_full | Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title_fullStr | Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title_short | Spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight. |
title_sort | spatial attention speeds discrimination without awareness in blindsight |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kentridger spatialattentionspeedsdiscriminationwithoutawarenessinblindsight AT heywoodc spatialattentionspeedsdiscriminationwithoutawarenessinblindsight AT weiskrantzl spatialattentionspeedsdiscriminationwithoutawarenessinblindsight |