Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment

We present an extension of Felsenstein's algorithm to indel models defined on entire sequences, without the need to condition on one multiple alignment. The algorithm makes use of a generalization from probabilistic substitution matrices to weighted finite-state transducers. Our approach may eq...

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Main Authors: Westesson, O, Lunter, G, Paten, B, Holmes, I
Format: Internet publication
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Westesson, O
Lunter, G
Paten, B
Holmes, I
author_facet Westesson, O
Lunter, G
Paten, B
Holmes, I
author_sort Westesson, O
collection OXFORD
description We present an extension of Felsenstein's algorithm to indel models defined on entire sequences, without the need to condition on one multiple alignment. The algorithm makes use of a generalization from probabilistic substitution matrices to weighted finite-state transducers. Our approach may equivalently be viewed as a probabilistic formulation of progressive multiple sequence alignment, using partial-order graphs to represent ensemble profiles of ancestral sequences. We present a hierarchical stochastic approximation technique which makes this algorithm tractable for alignment analyses of reasonable size.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0df86d8d-2a79-4b5e-be0f-a97ad5b6ecf22024-06-26T15:30:36ZPhylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignmentInternet publicationhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7ad9uuid:0df86d8d-2a79-4b5e-be0f-a97ad5b6ecf2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Westesson, OLunter, GPaten, BHolmes, IWe present an extension of Felsenstein's algorithm to indel models defined on entire sequences, without the need to condition on one multiple alignment. The algorithm makes use of a generalization from probabilistic substitution matrices to weighted finite-state transducers. Our approach may equivalently be viewed as a probabilistic formulation of progressive multiple sequence alignment, using partial-order graphs to represent ensemble profiles of ancestral sequences. We present a hierarchical stochastic approximation technique which makes this algorithm tractable for alignment analyses of reasonable size.
spellingShingle Westesson, O
Lunter, G
Paten, B
Holmes, I
Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title_full Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title_fullStr Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title_short Phylogenetic automata, pruning, and multiple alignment
title_sort phylogenetic automata pruning and multiple alignment
work_keys_str_mv AT westessono phylogeneticautomatapruningandmultiplealignment
AT lunterg phylogeneticautomatapruningandmultiplealignment
AT patenb phylogeneticautomatapruningandmultiplealignment
AT holmesi phylogeneticautomatapruningandmultiplealignment