RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD

The receptor-interacting protein kinases (RIPKs) are key regulators of inflammatory signalling and cell death pathways triggered by innate immune receptors, and RIPKs have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for treatment of immune-related disorders. RIPK2 mediates signalling responses initiate...

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Main Authors: Topal, Y, Gyrd-Hansen, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Topal, Y
Gyrd-Hansen, M
author_facet Topal, Y
Gyrd-Hansen, M
author_sort Topal, Y
collection OXFORD
description The receptor-interacting protein kinases (RIPKs) are key regulators of inflammatory signalling and cell death pathways triggered by innate immune receptors, and RIPKs have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for treatment of immune-related disorders. RIPK2 mediates signalling responses initiated by the bacterial-sensing pattern recognition receptors nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing proteins 1 and 2 (NOD1/2), which play a key role in regulation of intestinal immunity and inflammation. Modification of RIPK2 by non-degradative ubiquitin chains generated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase XIAP and other ligases govern NOD1/2 signalling. Recent advances suggest that the interaction between RIPK2 and XIAP is a druggable protein-protein interaction to modulate NOD1/2-dependent immune responses. Here, we discuss the mechanistic function of RIPK2 in immune signalling, its clinical relevance, and the on-going efforts to target RIPK2 in inflammatory bowel disease and beyond.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0ec1c806-6097-444a-940a-28b835f6fc282022-03-26T09:47:38ZRIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBDJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0ec1c806-6097-444a-940a-28b835f6fc28EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Topal, YGyrd-Hansen, MThe receptor-interacting protein kinases (RIPKs) are key regulators of inflammatory signalling and cell death pathways triggered by innate immune receptors, and RIPKs have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for treatment of immune-related disorders. RIPK2 mediates signalling responses initiated by the bacterial-sensing pattern recognition receptors nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing proteins 1 and 2 (NOD1/2), which play a key role in regulation of intestinal immunity and inflammation. Modification of RIPK2 by non-degradative ubiquitin chains generated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase XIAP and other ligases govern NOD1/2 signalling. Recent advances suggest that the interaction between RIPK2 and XIAP is a druggable protein-protein interaction to modulate NOD1/2-dependent immune responses. Here, we discuss the mechanistic function of RIPK2 in immune signalling, its clinical relevance, and the on-going efforts to target RIPK2 in inflammatory bowel disease and beyond.
spellingShingle Topal, Y
Gyrd-Hansen, M
RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title_full RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title_fullStr RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title_full_unstemmed RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title_short RIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD
title_sort ripk2 nods to xiap and ibd
work_keys_str_mv AT topaly ripk2nodstoxiapandibd
AT gyrdhansenm ripk2nodstoxiapandibd