Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements

Metamaterials are a promising new class of materials, in which sub-wavelength physical structures, rather than variations in chemical composition, can be used to modify the nature of their interaction with electromagnetic radiation. Here we show that a metamaterials approach, using a discrete physic...

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Main Authors: Perevedentsev, A, Sonnefraud, Y, Belton, CR, Sharma, S, Cass, AEG, Maier, SA, Kim, J-S, Stavrinou, PN, Bradley, DDC
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2015
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author Perevedentsev, A
Sonnefraud, Y
Belton, CR
Sharma, S
Cass, AEG
Maier, SA
Kim, J-S
Stavrinou, PN
Bradley, DDC
author_facet Perevedentsev, A
Sonnefraud, Y
Belton, CR
Sharma, S
Cass, AEG
Maier, SA
Kim, J-S
Stavrinou, PN
Bradley, DDC
author_sort Perevedentsev, A
collection OXFORD
description Metamaterials are a promising new class of materials, in which sub-wavelength physical structures, rather than variations in chemical composition, can be used to modify the nature of their interaction with electromagnetic radiation. Here we show that a metamaterials approach, using a discrete physical geometry (conformation) of the segments of a polymer chain as the vector for a substantial refractive index change, can be used to enable visible wavelength, conjugated polymer photonic elements. In particular, we demonstrate that a novel form of dip-pen nanolithography provides an effective means to pattern the so-called β-phase conformation in poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) thin films. This can be done on length scales ≤500 nm, as required to fabricate a variety of such elements, two of which are theoretically modelled using complex photonic dispersion calculations.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0f6261a8-6a18-4da8-afc6-a21e6bc51e2b2022-03-26T09:51:01ZDip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elementsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0f6261a8-6a18-4da8-afc6-a21e6bc51e2bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2015Perevedentsev, ASonnefraud, YBelton, CRSharma, SCass, AEGMaier, SAKim, J-SStavrinou, PNBradley, DDCMetamaterials are a promising new class of materials, in which sub-wavelength physical structures, rather than variations in chemical composition, can be used to modify the nature of their interaction with electromagnetic radiation. Here we show that a metamaterials approach, using a discrete physical geometry (conformation) of the segments of a polymer chain as the vector for a substantial refractive index change, can be used to enable visible wavelength, conjugated polymer photonic elements. In particular, we demonstrate that a novel form of dip-pen nanolithography provides an effective means to pattern the so-called β-phase conformation in poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) thin films. This can be done on length scales ≤500 nm, as required to fabricate a variety of such elements, two of which are theoretically modelled using complex photonic dispersion calculations.
spellingShingle Perevedentsev, A
Sonnefraud, Y
Belton, CR
Sharma, S
Cass, AEG
Maier, SA
Kim, J-S
Stavrinou, PN
Bradley, DDC
Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title_full Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title_fullStr Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title_full_unstemmed Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title_short Dip-pen patterning of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) chain-conformation-based nano-photonic elements
title_sort dip pen patterning of poly 9 9 dioctylfluorene chain conformation based nano photonic elements
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