Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic

<p><strong>Objective</strong></p> This study aimed to understand the views and practice of obstetricians regarding self-monitoring for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (blood pressure (BP) and proteinuria), the potential for self-management (including actions taken on self...

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Main Authors: Fletcher, B, Chappell, LC, Lavallee, L, Wilson, HM, Stevens, R, Mackillop, L, McManus, RJ, Tucker, KL
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
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author Fletcher, B
Chappell, LC
Lavallee, L
Wilson, HM
Stevens, R
Mackillop, L
McManus, RJ
Tucker, KL
author_facet Fletcher, B
Chappell, LC
Lavallee, L
Wilson, HM
Stevens, R
Mackillop, L
McManus, RJ
Tucker, KL
author_sort Fletcher, B
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Objective</strong></p> This study aimed to understand the views and practice of obstetricians regarding self-monitoring for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (blood pressure (BP) and proteinuria), the potential for self-management (including actions taken on self-monitored parameters) and to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on such views. <p><strong>Design</strong></p> Cross-sectional online survey pre- and post- the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. <p><strong>Setting and Sample</strong></p> UK obstetricians recruited via an online portal. <p><strong>Methods</strong></p> A survey undertaken in two rounds: December 2019-January 2020 (pre-pandemic), and September-November 2020 (during pandemic) <p><strong>Results</strong></p> 251 responses were received across rounds one (1 5 0) and two (1 0 1). Most obstetricians considered that self-monitoring of BP and home urinalysis had a role in guiding clinical decisions and this increased significantly following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic (88%, (132/150) 95%CI: 83–93% first round vs 96% (95%CI: 92–94%), (97/101), second round; p = 0.039). Following the pandemic, nearly half were agreeable to women self-managing their hypertension by using their own readings to make a pre-agreed medication change themselves (47%, 47/101 (95%CI: 37–57%)). <p><strong>Conclusions</strong></p> A substantial majority of UK obstetricians considered that self-monitoring had a role in the management of pregnancy hypertension and this increased following the pandemic. Around half are now supportive of women having a wider role in self-management of hypertensive treatment. Maximising the potential of such changes in pregnancy hypertension management requires further work to understand how to fully integrate women’s own measurements into clinical care.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0ff54280-9df5-489e-8c92-acf28d0a2f882022-03-26T09:53:52ZChanges to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemicJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0ff54280-9df5-489e-8c92-acf28d0a2f88EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2021Fletcher, BChappell, LCLavallee, LWilson, HMStevens, RMackillop, LMcManus, RJTucker, KL<p><strong>Objective</strong></p> This study aimed to understand the views and practice of obstetricians regarding self-monitoring for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (blood pressure (BP) and proteinuria), the potential for self-management (including actions taken on self-monitored parameters) and to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on such views. <p><strong>Design</strong></p> Cross-sectional online survey pre- and post- the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. <p><strong>Setting and Sample</strong></p> UK obstetricians recruited via an online portal. <p><strong>Methods</strong></p> A survey undertaken in two rounds: December 2019-January 2020 (pre-pandemic), and September-November 2020 (during pandemic) <p><strong>Results</strong></p> 251 responses were received across rounds one (1 5 0) and two (1 0 1). Most obstetricians considered that self-monitoring of BP and home urinalysis had a role in guiding clinical decisions and this increased significantly following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic (88%, (132/150) 95%CI: 83–93% first round vs 96% (95%CI: 92–94%), (97/101), second round; p = 0.039). Following the pandemic, nearly half were agreeable to women self-managing their hypertension by using their own readings to make a pre-agreed medication change themselves (47%, 47/101 (95%CI: 37–57%)). <p><strong>Conclusions</strong></p> A substantial majority of UK obstetricians considered that self-monitoring had a role in the management of pregnancy hypertension and this increased following the pandemic. Around half are now supportive of women having a wider role in self-management of hypertensive treatment. Maximising the potential of such changes in pregnancy hypertension management requires further work to understand how to fully integrate women’s own measurements into clinical care.
spellingShingle Fletcher, B
Chappell, LC
Lavallee, L
Wilson, HM
Stevens, R
Mackillop, L
McManus, RJ
Tucker, KL
Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy, and attitudes to self-management: An online survey of obstetricians, before and following the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort changes to management of hypertension in pregnancy and attitudes to self management an online survey of obstetricians before and following the first wave of the covid 19 pandemic
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