Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.

Phytomonas spp. (phytomonads) are a diverse and globally distributed group of unicellular eukaryotes that parasitize a wide range of plants and are transmitted by insect hosts. Here we report the discovery and characterisation of a new species of Phytomonas, named Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp., which...

Cijeli opis

Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Kelly, S, Seward, E, Votýpka, J, Kment, P, Lukes, J
Format: Journal article
Izdano: Elsevier 2016
_version_ 1826259472808411136
author Kelly, S
Seward, E
Votýpka, J
Kment, P
Lukes, J
author_facet Kelly, S
Seward, E
Votýpka, J
Kment, P
Lukes, J
author_sort Kelly, S
collection OXFORD
description Phytomonas spp. (phytomonads) are a diverse and globally distributed group of unicellular eukaryotes that parasitize a wide range of plants and are transmitted by insect hosts. Here we report the discovery and characterisation of a new species of Phytomonas, named Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp., which was obtained from the salivary glands of the invasive species of true bug Oxycarenus lavaterae (Heteroptera). The new Phytomonas species exhibits a long slender promastigote morphology and can be found both within the lumen of the insect host's salivary glands as well as within the cells of the salivary gland itself. Sampling multiple individuals from the same population post-winter hibernation on two consecutive years revealed that infection was persistent over time. Finally, phylogenetic analyses of small subunit ribosomal RNA genes revealed that this species is sister to other species within the genus Phytomonas, providing new insight into the evolutionary history of the clade.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T18:50:26Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:10090e59-84fb-4383-aecb-c85f983b95e5
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T18:50:26Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:10090e59-84fb-4383-aecb-c85f983b95e52022-03-26T09:54:20ZDescription of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:10090e59-84fb-4383-aecb-c85f983b95e5Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2016Kelly, SSeward, EVotýpka, JKment, PLukes, JPhytomonas spp. (phytomonads) are a diverse and globally distributed group of unicellular eukaryotes that parasitize a wide range of plants and are transmitted by insect hosts. Here we report the discovery and characterisation of a new species of Phytomonas, named Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp., which was obtained from the salivary glands of the invasive species of true bug Oxycarenus lavaterae (Heteroptera). The new Phytomonas species exhibits a long slender promastigote morphology and can be found both within the lumen of the insect host's salivary glands as well as within the cells of the salivary gland itself. Sampling multiple individuals from the same population post-winter hibernation on two consecutive years revealed that infection was persistent over time. Finally, phylogenetic analyses of small subunit ribosomal RNA genes revealed that this species is sister to other species within the genus Phytomonas, providing new insight into the evolutionary history of the clade.
spellingShingle Kelly, S
Seward, E
Votýpka, J
Kment, P
Lukes, J
Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title_full Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title_fullStr Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title_full_unstemmed Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title_short Description of Phytomonas oxycareni n. sp. from the salivary glands of Oxycarenus lavaterae.
title_sort description of phytomonas oxycareni n sp from the salivary glands of oxycarenus lavaterae
work_keys_str_mv AT kellys descriptionofphytomonasoxycareninspfromthesalivaryglandsofoxycarenuslavaterae
AT sewarde descriptionofphytomonasoxycareninspfromthesalivaryglandsofoxycarenuslavaterae
AT votypkaj descriptionofphytomonasoxycareninspfromthesalivaryglandsofoxycarenuslavaterae
AT kmentp descriptionofphytomonasoxycareninspfromthesalivaryglandsofoxycarenuslavaterae
AT lukesj descriptionofphytomonasoxycareninspfromthesalivaryglandsofoxycarenuslavaterae