Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3

We present a thorough density functional theory study of the magneto-electric (ME) effect in Cr2O3. The spin-lattice ME tensor α was determined in the low-field and spin flop (SF) phases, using the method of dynamical magnetic charges, and found to be the sum of three distinct components. Two of the...

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Main Authors: Tillack, N, Yates, J, Radaelli, P
Format: Journal article
Published: American Physical Society 2016
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author Tillack, N
Yates, J
Radaelli, P
author_facet Tillack, N
Yates, J
Radaelli, P
author_sort Tillack, N
collection OXFORD
description We present a thorough density functional theory study of the magneto-electric (ME) effect in Cr2O3. The spin-lattice ME tensor α was determined in the low-field and spin flop (SF) phases, using the method of dynamical magnetic charges, and found to be the sum of three distinct components. Two of them, a large relativistic "cycloidal" term and a small longitudinal term, are independent on the spin orientation. The third, only active in the SF phases is also of relativistic origin and arises from magnetic-field-induced chirality, leading to a non-toroidal ME response.
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spelling oxford-uuid:109de9c8-de51-40c7-bfb0-44a2947ec0682022-03-26T09:57:27ZAb initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:109de9c8-de51-40c7-bfb0-44a2947ec068Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2016Tillack, NYates, JRadaelli, PWe present a thorough density functional theory study of the magneto-electric (ME) effect in Cr2O3. The spin-lattice ME tensor α was determined in the low-field and spin flop (SF) phases, using the method of dynamical magnetic charges, and found to be the sum of three distinct components. Two of them, a large relativistic "cycloidal" term and a small longitudinal term, are independent on the spin orientation. The third, only active in the SF phases is also of relativistic origin and arises from magnetic-field-induced chirality, leading to a non-toroidal ME response.
spellingShingle Tillack, N
Yates, J
Radaelli, P
Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title_full Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title_fullStr Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title_full_unstemmed Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title_short Ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in Cr2 O3
title_sort ab initio cycloidal and chiral magnetoelectric responses in cr2 o3
work_keys_str_mv AT tillackn abinitiocycloidalandchiralmagnetoelectricresponsesincr2o3
AT yatesj abinitiocycloidalandchiralmagnetoelectricresponsesincr2o3
AT radaellip abinitiocycloidalandchiralmagnetoelectricresponsesincr2o3