The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?

India’s development experience over the past fifty years suggests that the increasing importance of the services sector deserves analysis. The literature on structural change has emphasised changing patterns of demand as an explanation for the increasing importance of the services sector. In order...

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Main Author: Nayyar, G
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Department of Economics (University of Oxford) 2009
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author Nayyar, G
author_facet Nayyar, G
author_sort Nayyar, G
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description India’s development experience over the past fifty years suggests that the increasing importance of the services sector deserves analysis. The literature on structural change has emphasised changing patterns of demand as an explanation for the increasing importance of the services sector. In order to establish the significance of private final demand as an explanation for the increasing importance of the services sector in India, this paper estimates Engel curve-type relationships for six categories of services: education, health, entertainment, personal, communication and transport. In doing so, it uses Tobit and censored quantile regressions to analyse household survey data in 1993-94 and 2004-05. We find upward sloping Engel curves which implies that there is a consistent increase in the household budget share allocated to services in the aggregate and to each individual services category as total household expenditure increases. This is a powerful explanation for the increasing share of the services sector.
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spelling oxford-uuid:10eaa5fb-9646-4e8c-a7dd-003a00b9de4e2022-03-26T09:59:06ZThe Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:10eaa5fb-9646-4e8c-a7dd-003a00b9de4eEnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsDepartment of Economics (University of Oxford)2009Nayyar, GIndia’s development experience over the past fifty years suggests that the increasing importance of the services sector deserves analysis. The literature on structural change has emphasised changing patterns of demand as an explanation for the increasing importance of the services sector. In order to establish the significance of private final demand as an explanation for the increasing importance of the services sector in India, this paper estimates Engel curve-type relationships for six categories of services: education, health, entertainment, personal, communication and transport. In doing so, it uses Tobit and censored quantile regressions to analyse household survey data in 1993-94 and 2004-05. We find upward sloping Engel curves which implies that there is a consistent increase in the household budget share allocated to services in the aggregate and to each individual services category as total household expenditure increases. This is a powerful explanation for the increasing share of the services sector.
spellingShingle Nayyar, G
The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title_full The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title_fullStr The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title_full_unstemmed The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title_short The Demand for Services in India. A Mirror Image of Engel's Law for Food?
title_sort demand for services in india a mirror image of engel s law for food
work_keys_str_mv AT nayyarg thedemandforservicesinindiaamirrorimageofengelslawforfood
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