Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises

A field experiment in Sri Lanka provided wage subsidies to randomly chosen microenterprises to test whether hiring additional labor benefits such firms, and whether a short-term subsidy can have a lasting impact on firm employment. Using 12 rounds of surveys to track dynamics four years after treatm...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: de Mel, S, McKenzie, D, Woodruff, C
Formaat: Journal article
Gepubliceerd in: American Economic Association 2019
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author de Mel, S
McKenzie, D
Woodruff, C
author_facet de Mel, S
McKenzie, D
Woodruff, C
author_sort de Mel, S
collection OXFORD
description A field experiment in Sri Lanka provided wage subsidies to randomly chosen microenterprises to test whether hiring additional labor benefits such firms, and whether a short-term subsidy can have a lasting impact on firm employment. Using 12 rounds of surveys to track dynamics four years after treatment, we find that firms increased employment during the subsidy period. Treated firms were more likely to survive, but there was no lasting impact on employment, and no effect on profitability or sales either during or after the subsidy period. There is some heterogeneity in effects; the subsidies have more durable effect on manufacturers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:11a9fe8f-275e-43d5-ae4c-717ca5361ced2022-03-26T10:03:34ZLabor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprisesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:11a9fe8f-275e-43d5-ae4c-717ca5361cedSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Economic Association2019de Mel, SMcKenzie, DWoodruff, CA field experiment in Sri Lanka provided wage subsidies to randomly chosen microenterprises to test whether hiring additional labor benefits such firms, and whether a short-term subsidy can have a lasting impact on firm employment. Using 12 rounds of surveys to track dynamics four years after treatment, we find that firms increased employment during the subsidy period. Treated firms were more likely to survive, but there was no lasting impact on employment, and no effect on profitability or sales either during or after the subsidy period. There is some heterogeneity in effects; the subsidies have more durable effect on manufacturers.
spellingShingle de Mel, S
McKenzie, D
Woodruff, C
Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title_full Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title_fullStr Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title_full_unstemmed Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title_short Labor drops: Experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
title_sort labor drops experimental evidence on the return to additional labor in microenterprises
work_keys_str_mv AT demels labordropsexperimentalevidenceonthereturntoadditionallaborinmicroenterprises
AT mckenzied labordropsexperimentalevidenceonthereturntoadditionallaborinmicroenterprises
AT woodruffc labordropsexperimentalevidenceonthereturntoadditionallaborinmicroenterprises