A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials

<p><strong>Objectives:</strong><br /> To systematically assess the kind of placebos used in investigator-initiated randomized controlled trials (RCTs), from where they are obtained, and the hurdles that exist in obtaining them.</p><br /> <p><strong>St...

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Main Authors: Speich, B, Logullo, P, Deuster, S, Marian, IR, Moschandreas, J, Herav, AT, Gloy, V, Briel, M, Hopewell, S
Other Authors: MAking Randomised Trials Affordable (MARTA) Group
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Speich, B
Logullo, P
Deuster, S
Marian, IR
Moschandreas, J
Herav, AT
Gloy, V
Briel, M
Hopewell, S
author2 MAking Randomised Trials Affordable (MARTA) Group
author_facet MAking Randomised Trials Affordable (MARTA) Group
Speich, B
Logullo, P
Deuster, S
Marian, IR
Moschandreas, J
Herav, AT
Gloy, V
Briel, M
Hopewell, S
author_sort Speich, B
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Objectives:</strong><br /> To systematically assess the kind of placebos used in investigator-initiated randomized controlled trials (RCTs), from where they are obtained, and the hurdles that exist in obtaining them.</p><br /> <p><strong>Study Design and Setting:</strong><br /> PubMed was searched for recently published noncommercial, placebo-controlled randomized drug trials. Corresponding authors were invited to participate in an online survey.</p><br /> <p><strong>Results:</strong><br /> From 423 eligible articles, 109 (26%) corresponding authors (partially) participated. Twenty-one of 102 (21%) authors reported that the placebos used were not matching (correctly labeled in only one publication). The main sources in obtaining placebos were hospital pharmacies (32 of 107; 30%) and the manufacturer of the study drug (28 of 107; 26%). RCTs with a hypothesis in the interest of the manufacturer of the study drug were more likely to have obtained placebos from the drug manufacturer (18 of 49; 37% vs. 5 of 29; 17%). Median costs for placebos and packaging were US$ 58,286 (IQR US$ 2,428– US$ 160,770; n = 24), accounting for a median of 10.3% of the overall trial budget.</p><br /> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong><br /> Although using matching placebos is widely accepted as a basic practice in RCTs, there seems to be no standard source to acquire them. Obtaining placebos requires substantial resources, and using nonmatching placebos is common.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:12afe7dd-ecec-42cc-8bbf-1941330662dd2022-03-26T10:09:19ZA meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trialsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:12afe7dd-ecec-42cc-8bbf-1941330662ddEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Speich, BLogullo, PDeuster, SMarian, IRMoschandreas, JHerav, ATGloy, VBriel, MHopewell, SMAking Randomised Trials Affordable (MARTA) Group<p><strong>Objectives:</strong><br /> To systematically assess the kind of placebos used in investigator-initiated randomized controlled trials (RCTs), from where they are obtained, and the hurdles that exist in obtaining them.</p><br /> <p><strong>Study Design and Setting:</strong><br /> PubMed was searched for recently published noncommercial, placebo-controlled randomized drug trials. Corresponding authors were invited to participate in an online survey.</p><br /> <p><strong>Results:</strong><br /> From 423 eligible articles, 109 (26%) corresponding authors (partially) participated. Twenty-one of 102 (21%) authors reported that the placebos used were not matching (correctly labeled in only one publication). The main sources in obtaining placebos were hospital pharmacies (32 of 107; 30%) and the manufacturer of the study drug (28 of 107; 26%). RCTs with a hypothesis in the interest of the manufacturer of the study drug were more likely to have obtained placebos from the drug manufacturer (18 of 49; 37% vs. 5 of 29; 17%). Median costs for placebos and packaging were US$ 58,286 (IQR US$ 2,428– US$ 160,770; n = 24), accounting for a median of 10.3% of the overall trial budget.</p><br /> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong><br /> Although using matching placebos is widely accepted as a basic practice in RCTs, there seems to be no standard source to acquire them. Obtaining placebos requires substantial resources, and using nonmatching placebos is common.</p>
spellingShingle Speich, B
Logullo, P
Deuster, S
Marian, IR
Moschandreas, J
Herav, AT
Gloy, V
Briel, M
Hopewell, S
A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title_full A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title_fullStr A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title_full_unstemmed A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title_short A meta-research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator-initiated drug trials
title_sort meta research study revealed several challenges in obtaining placebos for investigator initiated drug trials
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