The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States

The coronavirus outbreak has caused significant disruptions to people’s lives. We exploit variation in lockdown measures across states to document the impact of stay-at-home orders on mental health using real-time survey data in the United States. We find that the lockdown measures lowered mental he...

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Main Authors: Adams-Prassl, ACG, Boneva, T, Golin, M, Rauh, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2022
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author Adams-Prassl, ACG
Boneva, T
Golin, M
Rauh, C
author_facet Adams-Prassl, ACG
Boneva, T
Golin, M
Rauh, C
author_sort Adams-Prassl, ACG
collection OXFORD
description The coronavirus outbreak has caused significant disruptions to people’s lives. We exploit variation in lockdown measures across states to document the impact of stay-at-home orders on mental health using real-time survey data in the United States. We find that the lockdown measures lowered mental health by 0.083 standard deviations. This large negative effect is entirely driven by women. As a result of the lockdown measures, the existing gender gap in mental health has increased by 61%. The negative effect on women’s mental health cannot be explained by an increase in financial worries or caring responsibilities.
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spelling oxford-uuid:12cfeedb-5626-40c8-8989-e78ed02ce9fa2022-08-23T08:48:53ZThe impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United StatesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:12cfeedb-5626-40c8-8989-e78ed02ce9faEnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2022Adams-Prassl, ACGBoneva, TGolin, MRauh, CThe coronavirus outbreak has caused significant disruptions to people’s lives. We exploit variation in lockdown measures across states to document the impact of stay-at-home orders on mental health using real-time survey data in the United States. We find that the lockdown measures lowered mental health by 0.083 standard deviations. This large negative effect is entirely driven by women. As a result of the lockdown measures, the existing gender gap in mental health has increased by 61%. The negative effect on women’s mental health cannot be explained by an increase in financial worries or caring responsibilities.
spellingShingle Adams-Prassl, ACG
Boneva, T
Golin, M
Rauh, C
The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title_full The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title_fullStr The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title_short The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States
title_sort impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health evidence from the united states
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