Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.

High-resolution synchrotron small-angle x-ray diffraction is applied to characterize the structure and long-range order in a sedimentary hard-sphere colloidal crystal before and during its drying. The principles of the technique and the influence of the coherence properties of the x-ray beam are dis...

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Main Authors: Petukhov, A, Dolbnya, I, Aarts, D, Vroege, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Petukhov, A
Dolbnya, I
Aarts, D
Vroege, G
author_facet Petukhov, A
Dolbnya, I
Aarts, D
Vroege, G
author_sort Petukhov, A
collection OXFORD
description High-resolution synchrotron small-angle x-ray diffraction is applied to characterize the structure and long-range order in a sedimentary hard-sphere colloidal crystal before and during its drying. The principles of the technique and the influence of the coherence properties of the x-ray beam are discussed in detail. The capillary forces generated during the drying process are shown to destroy the long-range order and to break the crystal into smaller crystallites with slightly different orientations. The diffraction is shown to switch from the dynamic regime in the long-range-ordered crystal to nearly kinematic diffraction in the mosaic (short-range-ordered) crystal.
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spelling oxford-uuid:12d1b896-566b-4dbb-ad56-1a9b37b873d02022-03-26T10:10:09ZDestruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:12d1b896-566b-4dbb-ad56-1a9b37b873d0EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Petukhov, ADolbnya, IAarts, DVroege, GHigh-resolution synchrotron small-angle x-ray diffraction is applied to characterize the structure and long-range order in a sedimentary hard-sphere colloidal crystal before and during its drying. The principles of the technique and the influence of the coherence properties of the x-ray beam are discussed in detail. The capillary forces generated during the drying process are shown to destroy the long-range order and to break the crystal into smaller crystallites with slightly different orientations. The diffraction is shown to switch from the dynamic regime in the long-range-ordered crystal to nearly kinematic diffraction in the mosaic (short-range-ordered) crystal.
spellingShingle Petukhov, A
Dolbnya, I
Aarts, D
Vroege, G
Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title_full Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title_fullStr Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title_full_unstemmed Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title_short Destruction of long-range order recorded with in situ small-angle x-ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals.
title_sort destruction of long range order recorded with in situ small angle x ray diffraction in drying colloidal crystals
work_keys_str_mv AT petukhova destructionoflongrangeorderrecordedwithinsitusmallanglexraydiffractionindryingcolloidalcrystals
AT dolbnyai destructionoflongrangeorderrecordedwithinsitusmallanglexraydiffractionindryingcolloidalcrystals
AT aartsd destructionoflongrangeorderrecordedwithinsitusmallanglexraydiffractionindryingcolloidalcrystals
AT vroegeg destructionoflongrangeorderrecordedwithinsitusmallanglexraydiffractionindryingcolloidalcrystals