Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms.
The genetic relationships of human populations have been studied by comparing gene frequency data for protein and blood-group loci of different populations. DNA analysis now promises to be more informative since not only do the DNA coding sequences have more variation than their corresponding protei...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
1986
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| _version_ | 1797054606288617472 |
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| author | Wainscoat, J Hill, A Boyce, A Flint, J Hernandez, M Thein, S Old, J Lynch, JR Falusi, A Weatherall, D |
| author_facet | Wainscoat, J Hill, A Boyce, A Flint, J Hernandez, M Thein, S Old, J Lynch, JR Falusi, A Weatherall, D |
| author_sort | Wainscoat, J |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | The genetic relationships of human populations have been studied by comparing gene frequency data for protein and blood-group loci of different populations. DNA analysis now promises to be more informative since not only do the DNA coding sequences have more variation than their corresponding proteins but, in addition, noncoding DNA sequences display more extensive polymorphism. We have now studied the frequency of a group of closely linked nuclear DNA polymorphisms (haplotypes) in the beta-globin gene cluster of normal (beta A) chromosomes of individuals from eight diverse populations. We have found that all non-African populations share a limited number of common haplotypes whereas Africans have predominantly a different haplotype not found in other populations. Genetic distance analysis based on these nuclear DNA polymorphisms indicates a major division of human populations into an African and a Eurasian group. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:59:34Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:130ba173-47a1-4a4c-8803-86b021e69816 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T18:59:34Z |
| publishDate | 1986 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:130ba173-47a1-4a4c-8803-86b021e698162022-03-26T10:11:37ZEvolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:130ba173-47a1-4a4c-8803-86b021e69816EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1986Wainscoat, JHill, ABoyce, AFlint, JHernandez, MThein, SOld, JLynch, JRFalusi, AWeatherall, DThe genetic relationships of human populations have been studied by comparing gene frequency data for protein and blood-group loci of different populations. DNA analysis now promises to be more informative since not only do the DNA coding sequences have more variation than their corresponding proteins but, in addition, noncoding DNA sequences display more extensive polymorphism. We have now studied the frequency of a group of closely linked nuclear DNA polymorphisms (haplotypes) in the beta-globin gene cluster of normal (beta A) chromosomes of individuals from eight diverse populations. We have found that all non-African populations share a limited number of common haplotypes whereas Africans have predominantly a different haplotype not found in other populations. Genetic distance analysis based on these nuclear DNA polymorphisms indicates a major division of human populations into an African and a Eurasian group. |
| spellingShingle | Wainscoat, J Hill, A Boyce, A Flint, J Hernandez, M Thein, S Old, J Lynch, JR Falusi, A Weatherall, D Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title | Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title_full | Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title_fullStr | Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title_short | Evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear DNA polymorphisms. |
| title_sort | evolutionary relationships of human populations from an analysis of nuclear dna polymorphisms |
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