The nature of configurationality in LFG

<p>The central issue in this thesis is configurationality, which has broadly been defined in terms of a division of the world's languages based on their core syntactic structure. Specifically, languages are traditionally divided into so-called configurational and non-configurational langu...

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yazar: Snijders, L
Diğer Yazarlar: Asudeh, A
Materyal Türü: Tez
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2015
Konular:
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author Snijders, L
author2 Asudeh, A
author_facet Asudeh, A
Snijders, L
author_sort Snijders, L
collection OXFORD
description <p>The central issue in this thesis is configurationality, which has broadly been defined in terms of a division of the world's languages based on their core syntactic structure. Specifically, languages are traditionally divided into so-called configurational and non-configurational languages. Configurational languages are assumed to be languages with many restrictions on word order, and non-configurational languages are assumed to be languages with very few or no word order restrictions. Many linguists posit a strict division between the two different types of languages. In this thesis I propose a non-derivational approach to configurationality, and I discuss in detail three posited characteristics of non-configurational languages (in comparison to configurational languages): free word order, discontinuous expressions and subject-object asymmetries in binding. I propose a four-way classification of languages instead of a two-way one, based on constraints on annotations on phrase structure nodes, both for argument functions and for information structural roles (such as topic and focus). I propose that this four-way distinction is what underlies configurationality. I show that discontinuous expressions and potentially subject-object symmetries follow from the nature of languages that have traditionally been classified as non-configurational. For my analysis I employ Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG), a non-derivational framework which is particularly well-suited to account for languages in which grammatical functions are not tied to specific phrase structural positions, due to its parallel architecture. This characteristic of LFG enables me to provide a straightforward classification of languages, by the ability to separate the influence of grammatical functions and information structural roles on word order and phrase structural configuration.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:1310f160-283e-411e-a8d7-20ab4b3380c22024-12-01T14:02:16ZThe nature of configurationality in LFGThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:1310f160-283e-411e-a8d7-20ab4b3380c2SyntaxLinguisticsEnglishORA Deposit2015Snijders, LAsudeh, ADalrymple, M<p>The central issue in this thesis is configurationality, which has broadly been defined in terms of a division of the world's languages based on their core syntactic structure. Specifically, languages are traditionally divided into so-called configurational and non-configurational languages. Configurational languages are assumed to be languages with many restrictions on word order, and non-configurational languages are assumed to be languages with very few or no word order restrictions. Many linguists posit a strict division between the two different types of languages. In this thesis I propose a non-derivational approach to configurationality, and I discuss in detail three posited characteristics of non-configurational languages (in comparison to configurational languages): free word order, discontinuous expressions and subject-object asymmetries in binding. I propose a four-way classification of languages instead of a two-way one, based on constraints on annotations on phrase structure nodes, both for argument functions and for information structural roles (such as topic and focus). I propose that this four-way distinction is what underlies configurationality. I show that discontinuous expressions and potentially subject-object symmetries follow from the nature of languages that have traditionally been classified as non-configurational. For my analysis I employ Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG), a non-derivational framework which is particularly well-suited to account for languages in which grammatical functions are not tied to specific phrase structural positions, due to its parallel architecture. This characteristic of LFG enables me to provide a straightforward classification of languages, by the ability to separate the influence of grammatical functions and information structural roles on word order and phrase structural configuration.</p>
spellingShingle Syntax
Linguistics
Snijders, L
The nature of configurationality in LFG
title The nature of configurationality in LFG
title_full The nature of configurationality in LFG
title_fullStr The nature of configurationality in LFG
title_full_unstemmed The nature of configurationality in LFG
title_short The nature of configurationality in LFG
title_sort nature of configurationality in lfg
topic Syntax
Linguistics
work_keys_str_mv AT snijdersl thenatureofconfigurationalityinlfg
AT snijdersl natureofconfigurationalityinlfg