Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals

This essay takes up the contentious issue of Gregory of Nyssa's use of a theory of the universal. It is argued that Gregory, in his trinitarian theology and elsewhere in his thought, employs with remarkable coherence a kind of theory of which the universal is essentially the whole of its indivi...

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Main Author: Zachhuber, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2005
Subjects:
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author Zachhuber, J
author_facet Zachhuber, J
author_sort Zachhuber, J
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description This essay takes up the contentious issue of Gregory of Nyssa's use of a theory of the universal. It is argued that Gregory, in his trinitarian theology and elsewhere in his thought, employs with remarkable coherence a kind of theory of which the universal is essentially the whole of its individuals (collection theory). For Gregory this is a realistic theory in which the concept of the whole is either entirely detached from that of the individuals (as <em>ousia</em> or <em>hupostasis</em> in his trinitarian theory) or related to them as actual to potential nature (for example in his cosmology). It is characteristic for him that he makes the whole collection the object of reference for the substance-sortal. This theory helps him avoid (to some extent) doctrinal ramifications within trinitarian theology as it explains the Trinity as a perfect unity-in-trinity which is both irreducibly one and irreducibly three.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1313b35e-ab48-4e5a-b113-58065d0f82412022-03-26T10:11:56ZOnce again: Gregory of Nyssa on universalsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1313b35e-ab48-4e5a-b113-58065d0f8241Theology and ReligionEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetOxford University Press2005Zachhuber, JThis essay takes up the contentious issue of Gregory of Nyssa's use of a theory of the universal. It is argued that Gregory, in his trinitarian theology and elsewhere in his thought, employs with remarkable coherence a kind of theory of which the universal is essentially the whole of its individuals (collection theory). For Gregory this is a realistic theory in which the concept of the whole is either entirely detached from that of the individuals (as <em>ousia</em> or <em>hupostasis</em> in his trinitarian theory) or related to them as actual to potential nature (for example in his cosmology). It is characteristic for him that he makes the whole collection the object of reference for the substance-sortal. This theory helps him avoid (to some extent) doctrinal ramifications within trinitarian theology as it explains the Trinity as a perfect unity-in-trinity which is both irreducibly one and irreducibly three.
spellingShingle Theology and Religion
Zachhuber, J
Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title_full Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title_fullStr Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title_full_unstemmed Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title_short Once again: Gregory of Nyssa on universals
title_sort once again gregory of nyssa on universals
topic Theology and Religion
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