Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis

Thirty 8-11-year-old children were administered tests of rapid naming (RAN letters and digits) and reading-related skills. Consistent with the hypothesis that RAN predicts reading because it assesses the ability to establish arbitrary mappings between visual symbols and verbal labels, RAN accounted...

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Autores principales: Clarke, P, Hulme, C, Snowling, M
Formato: Journal article
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2005
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author Clarke, P
Hulme, C
Snowling, M
author_facet Clarke, P
Hulme, C
Snowling, M
author_sort Clarke, P
collection OXFORD
description Thirty 8-11-year-old children were administered tests of rapid naming (RAN letters and digits) and reading-related skills. Consistent with the hypothesis that RAN predicts reading because it assesses the ability to establish arbitrary mappings between visual symbols and verbal labels, RAN accounted for independent variance in exception word reading when phonological skills were controlled. Response timing analysis of different components of RAN digits and letters revealed that neither average item duration nor average pause duration were unique predictors of reading skill. However, the number of pauses on digit naming predicted unique variance in exception word reading. Moreover, better readers paused more strategically than poorer readers (e.g. more often at the ends of lines). We suggest that rapid automatised naming may in part reflect differences in strategic control that are a result of differences in reading practice and experience. © United Kingdom Literacy Association 2005.
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spelling oxford-uuid:133463a1-d4a4-4b3a-9a48-adc1e34604672022-03-26T10:12:30ZIndividual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysisJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:133463a1-d4a4-4b3a-9a48-adc1e3460467EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Clarke, PHulme, CSnowling, MThirty 8-11-year-old children were administered tests of rapid naming (RAN letters and digits) and reading-related skills. Consistent with the hypothesis that RAN predicts reading because it assesses the ability to establish arbitrary mappings between visual symbols and verbal labels, RAN accounted for independent variance in exception word reading when phonological skills were controlled. Response timing analysis of different components of RAN digits and letters revealed that neither average item duration nor average pause duration were unique predictors of reading skill. However, the number of pauses on digit naming predicted unique variance in exception word reading. Moreover, better readers paused more strategically than poorer readers (e.g. more often at the ends of lines). We suggest that rapid automatised naming may in part reflect differences in strategic control that are a result of differences in reading practice and experience. © United Kingdom Literacy Association 2005.
spellingShingle Clarke, P
Hulme, C
Snowling, M
Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title_full Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title_fullStr Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title_full_unstemmed Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title_short Individual differences in RAN and reading: a response timing analysis
title_sort individual differences in ran and reading a response timing analysis
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