Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country

This article compares three small, stateless, city-regional nation cases of Scotland, Catalonia, and the Basque Country after September 2014. Since the referendum on Scottish independence, depending on its unique context, each case has engaged differently in democratic and deliberative experimentati...

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Main Author: Calzada, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: European Centre for Minority Issues 2017
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author Calzada, I
author_facet Calzada, I
author_sort Calzada, I
collection OXFORD
description This article compares three small, stateless, city-regional nation cases of Scotland, Catalonia, and the Basque Country after September 2014. Since the referendum on Scottish independence, depending on its unique context, each case has engaged differently in democratic and deliberative experimentation on the “right to decide” its future beyond its referential (pluri)nation(al)-states in the UK and Spain. Most recently, the Brexit referendum has triggered a deeper debate on how regional and political demands by these cases could re-scale the fixed (pluri)nation(al)-states’ structures while even directly advocating for some sort of “Europeanization”. Based on a broader research programme on comparing city-regional cases titled “Benchmarking City-Regions,” (www.cityregions.org) this paper argues that the differences in each of these three cases are noteworthy. Yet, even more substantial are their diverse means of accommodating smart devolutionary strategic pathways of self-determination through political innovation processes among pervasive metropolitanisation responses to a growing “post-national urbanity” pattern in the European Union. Ultimately, this paper aims to benchmark how Scotland, Catalonia, and the Basque Country are strategically moving forward beyond their referential (pluri)nation(al)-states in such a new European geopolitical pattern we can call “post-national urbanity” by formulating devolution, and even independence, in unique metropolitan terms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1357ebed-10fb-4ff9-a35e-1ee843b566e62022-03-26T10:13:20ZMetropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque CountryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1357ebed-10fb-4ff9-a35e-1ee843b566e6EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordEuropean Centre for Minority Issues2017Calzada, IThis article compares three small, stateless, city-regional nation cases of Scotland, Catalonia, and the Basque Country after September 2014. Since the referendum on Scottish independence, depending on its unique context, each case has engaged differently in democratic and deliberative experimentation on the “right to decide” its future beyond its referential (pluri)nation(al)-states in the UK and Spain. Most recently, the Brexit referendum has triggered a deeper debate on how regional and political demands by these cases could re-scale the fixed (pluri)nation(al)-states’ structures while even directly advocating for some sort of “Europeanization”. Based on a broader research programme on comparing city-regional cases titled “Benchmarking City-Regions,” (www.cityregions.org) this paper argues that the differences in each of these three cases are noteworthy. Yet, even more substantial are their diverse means of accommodating smart devolutionary strategic pathways of self-determination through political innovation processes among pervasive metropolitanisation responses to a growing “post-national urbanity” pattern in the European Union. Ultimately, this paper aims to benchmark how Scotland, Catalonia, and the Basque Country are strategically moving forward beyond their referential (pluri)nation(al)-states in such a new European geopolitical pattern we can call “post-national urbanity” by formulating devolution, and even independence, in unique metropolitan terms.
spellingShingle Calzada, I
Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title_full Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title_fullStr Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title_full_unstemmed Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title_short Metropolitan and post-national urbanity beyond (pluri)nation(al)-dtates in the EU: Benchmarking Scotland, Catalonia and the Basque Country
title_sort metropolitan and post national urbanity beyond pluri nation al dtates in the eu benchmarking scotland catalonia and the basque country
work_keys_str_mv AT calzadai metropolitanandpostnationalurbanitybeyondplurinationaldtatesintheeubenchmarkingscotlandcataloniaandthebasquecountry