Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process

Photovoltaic devices based on metal halide perovskites are rapidly improving in efficiency. Once the Shockley–Queisser limit is reached, charge-carrier extraction will be limited only by radiative bimolecular recombination of electrons with holes. Yet, this fundamental process, and its link with mat...

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Main Authors: Davies, C, Filip, M, Patel, J, Crothers, T, Verdi, C, Wright, A, Milot, R, Giustino, F, Johnston, M, Herz, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2018
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author Davies, C
Filip, M
Patel, J
Crothers, T
Verdi, C
Wright, A
Milot, R
Giustino, F
Johnston, M
Herz, L
author_facet Davies, C
Filip, M
Patel, J
Crothers, T
Verdi, C
Wright, A
Milot, R
Giustino, F
Johnston, M
Herz, L
author_sort Davies, C
collection OXFORD
description Photovoltaic devices based on metal halide perovskites are rapidly improving in efficiency. Once the Shockley–Queisser limit is reached, charge-carrier extraction will be limited only by radiative bimolecular recombination of electrons with holes. Yet, this fundamental process, and its link with material stoichiometry, is still poorly understood. Here we show that bimolecular charge-carrier recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite can be fully explained as the inverse process of absorption. By correctly accounting for contributions to the absorption from excitons and electron-hole continuum states, we are able to utilise the van Roosbroeck–Shockley relation to determine bimolecular recombination rate constants from absorption spectra. We show that the sharpening of photon, electron and hole distribution functions significantly enhances bimolecular charge recombination as the temperature is lowered, mirroring trends in transient spectroscopy. Our findings provide vital understanding of band-to-band recombination processes in this hybrid perovskite, which comprise direct, fully radiative transitions between thermalized electrons and holes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:138af7dc-9c0f-432d-b54f-bd35b3c23be62022-03-26T10:14:27ZBimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption processJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:138af7dc-9c0f-432d-b54f-bd35b3c23be6EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2018Davies, CFilip, MPatel, JCrothers, TVerdi, CWright, AMilot, RGiustino, FJohnston, MHerz, LPhotovoltaic devices based on metal halide perovskites are rapidly improving in efficiency. Once the Shockley–Queisser limit is reached, charge-carrier extraction will be limited only by radiative bimolecular recombination of electrons with holes. Yet, this fundamental process, and its link with material stoichiometry, is still poorly understood. Here we show that bimolecular charge-carrier recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite can be fully explained as the inverse process of absorption. By correctly accounting for contributions to the absorption from excitons and electron-hole continuum states, we are able to utilise the van Roosbroeck–Shockley relation to determine bimolecular recombination rate constants from absorption spectra. We show that the sharpening of photon, electron and hole distribution functions significantly enhances bimolecular charge recombination as the temperature is lowered, mirroring trends in transient spectroscopy. Our findings provide vital understanding of band-to-band recombination processes in this hybrid perovskite, which comprise direct, fully radiative transitions between thermalized electrons and holes.
spellingShingle Davies, C
Filip, M
Patel, J
Crothers, T
Verdi, C
Wright, A
Milot, R
Giustino, F
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title_full Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title_fullStr Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title_full_unstemmed Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title_short Bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
title_sort bimolecular recombination in methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite is an inverse absorption process
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