Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems

Redox flow cells have a significant potential as efficient, scalable energy storage and use of nano-materials is likely to increase the energy density even further. Efficient cell design requires understanding of mass transport effects and for colloidal systems the theoretical assumptions commonly u...

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Hlavní autoři: Sokolov, S, Kätelhön, E, Compton, R
Médium: Journal article
Vydáno: American Chemical Society 2016
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author Sokolov, S
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
author_facet Sokolov, S
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
author_sort Sokolov, S
collection OXFORD
description Redox flow cells have a significant potential as efficient, scalable energy storage and use of nano-materials is likely to increase the energy density even further. Efficient cell design requires understanding of mass transport effects and for colloidal systems the theoretical assumptions commonly used for molecular species require re-evaluation. In the present work the effect of near-wall hindered diffusion is investigated in the convective-diffusive system of a colloidal suspension of nanoparticles. The rotating disk electrode system is used as a model due to wide applicability of the technique for the battery testing. A major influence of near-wall hindered diffusion is observed in the resulting concentration profiles of the nanoparticles (aqueous concentration as a function of distance) and the current responses in the case of the colloidal suspensions, and the finding is likely to have a significant impact on the understanding of physical processes underlying the practical cell design and modelling.
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spelling oxford-uuid:13edcec0-9a65-4d67-a103-68a1f2abbd352022-03-26T10:16:43ZNear-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systemsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:13edcec0-9a65-4d67-a103-68a1f2abbd35Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2016Sokolov, SKätelhön, ECompton, RRedox flow cells have a significant potential as efficient, scalable energy storage and use of nano-materials is likely to increase the energy density even further. Efficient cell design requires understanding of mass transport effects and for colloidal systems the theoretical assumptions commonly used for molecular species require re-evaluation. In the present work the effect of near-wall hindered diffusion is investigated in the convective-diffusive system of a colloidal suspension of nanoparticles. The rotating disk electrode system is used as a model due to wide applicability of the technique for the battery testing. A major influence of near-wall hindered diffusion is observed in the resulting concentration profiles of the nanoparticles (aqueous concentration as a function of distance) and the current responses in the case of the colloidal suspensions, and the finding is likely to have a significant impact on the understanding of physical processes underlying the practical cell design and modelling.
spellingShingle Sokolov, S
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title_full Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title_fullStr Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title_full_unstemmed Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title_short Near-wall hindered diffusion in convective systems: transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
title_sort near wall hindered diffusion in convective systems transport limitations in colloidal and nanoparticulate systems
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AT katelhone nearwallhindereddiffusioninconvectivesystemstransportlimitationsincolloidalandnanoparticulatesystems
AT comptonr nearwallhindereddiffusioninconvectivesystemstransportlimitationsincolloidalandnanoparticulatesystems