Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just below the threshold for linear instability. The scenario provide...

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Main Authors: St-Onge, D, Krommes, J
Format: Journal article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2017
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author St-Onge, D
Krommes, J
author_facet St-Onge, D
Krommes, J
author_sort St-Onge, D
collection OXFORD
description The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just below the threshold for linear instability. The scenario provides a new interpretation of the random forcing that is ubiquitously invoked in stochastic models such as the second-order cumulant expansion or stochastic structural instability theory; neither intrinsic turbulence nor coupling to extrinsic turbulence is required. A representative calculation of the zonostrophic neutral curve is made for a simple two-field model of toroidal ion-temperature-gradient-driven modes. To the extent that the damping of zonal flows is controlled by the ion-ion collision rate, the point of zonostrophic instability is independent of that rate.
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spelling oxford-uuid:141c62e4-e394-4c32-a0e1-58bebf01ab3a2022-03-26T10:17:41ZZonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noiseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:141c62e4-e394-4c32-a0e1-58bebf01ab3aSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Institute of Physics2017St-Onge, DKrommes, JThe consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just below the threshold for linear instability. The scenario provides a new interpretation of the random forcing that is ubiquitously invoked in stochastic models such as the second-order cumulant expansion or stochastic structural instability theory; neither intrinsic turbulence nor coupling to extrinsic turbulence is required. A representative calculation of the zonostrophic neutral curve is made for a simple two-field model of toroidal ion-temperature-gradient-driven modes. To the extent that the damping of zonal flows is controlled by the ion-ion collision rate, the point of zonostrophic instability is independent of that rate.
spellingShingle St-Onge, D
Krommes, J
Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title_full Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title_fullStr Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title_full_unstemmed Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title_short Zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
title_sort zonostrophic instability driven by discrete particle noise
work_keys_str_mv AT stonged zonostrophicinstabilitydrivenbydiscreteparticlenoise
AT krommesj zonostrophicinstabilitydrivenbydiscreteparticlenoise