Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy

<h4>Introduction</h4> <p>A classification framework for posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is proposed to improve the uniformity of definition of the syndrome in a variety of research settings.</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>Consensus statements about PCAwere develo...

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Main Authors: Crutch, S, Schott, J, Rabinovici, G, Murray, M, Snowden, J, , v, Dickerson, B, Vandenberghe, R, Ahmed, S, Bak, T, Boeve, B, Butler, C, Cappa, S, Ceccaldi, M, de Souza, L, Dubois, B, Felician, O, Galasko, D, Graff-Radford, J, Graff-Radford, N, Hof, P, Krolak-Salmon, P, Lehmann, M, Magnin, E, Mendez, M, Nestor, P, Onyike, C, Pelak, V, Pijnenburg, Y, Primativo, S, Rossor, M, Ryan, N, Scheltens, P, Shakespeare, T, Suárez González, A, Tang-Wai, D, Yong, K, Carrillo, M, Fox, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Crutch, S
Schott, J
Rabinovici, G
Murray, M
Snowden, J
, v
Dickerson, B
Vandenberghe, R
Ahmed, S
Bak, T
Boeve, B
Butler, C
Cappa, S
Ceccaldi, M
de Souza, L
Dubois, B
Felician, O
Galasko, D
Graff-Radford, J
Graff-Radford, N
Hof, P
Krolak-Salmon, P
Lehmann, M
Magnin, E
Mendez, M
Nestor, P
Onyike, C
Pelak, V
Pijnenburg, Y
Primativo, S
Rossor, M
Ryan, N
Scheltens, P
Shakespeare, T
Suárez González, A
Tang-Wai, D
Yong, K
Carrillo, M
Fox, N
author_facet Crutch, S
Schott, J
Rabinovici, G
Murray, M
Snowden, J
, v
Dickerson, B
Vandenberghe, R
Ahmed, S
Bak, T
Boeve, B
Butler, C
Cappa, S
Ceccaldi, M
de Souza, L
Dubois, B
Felician, O
Galasko, D
Graff-Radford, J
Graff-Radford, N
Hof, P
Krolak-Salmon, P
Lehmann, M
Magnin, E
Mendez, M
Nestor, P
Onyike, C
Pelak, V
Pijnenburg, Y
Primativo, S
Rossor, M
Ryan, N
Scheltens, P
Shakespeare, T
Suárez González, A
Tang-Wai, D
Yong, K
Carrillo, M
Fox, N
author_sort Crutch, S
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>A classification framework for posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is proposed to improve the uniformity of definition of the syndrome in a variety of research settings.</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>Consensus statements about PCAwere developed through a detailed literature review, the formation of an international multidisciplinary working party which convened on four occasions, and a Web-based quantitative survey regarding symptom frequency and the conceptualization of PCA.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>A three-level classification framework for PCA is described comprising both syndromeand disease-level descriptions. Classification level 1 (PCA) defines the core clinical, cognitive, and neuroimaging features and exclusion criteria of the clinico-radiological syndrome. Classification level 2 (PCA-pure, PCA-plus) establishes whether, in addition to the core PCA syndrome, the core features of any other neurodegenerative syndromes are present. Classification level 3 (PCA attributable to AD [PCA-AD], Lewy body disease [PCA-LBD], corticobasal degeneration [PCA-CBD], prion disease [PCA-prion]) provides a more formal determination of the underlying cause of the PCA syndrome, based on available pathophysiological biomarker evidence. The issue of additional syndrome-level descriptors is discussed in relation to the challenges of defining stages of syndrome severity and characterizing phenotypic heterogeneity within the PCA spectrum.</p> <h4>Discussion</h4> <p>There was strong agreement regarding the definition of the core clinico-radiological syndrome, meaning that the current consensus statement should be regarded as a refinement, development, and extension of previous single-center PCA criteria rather than any wholesale alteration or redescription of the syndrome. The framework and terminology may facilitate the interpretation of research data across studies, be applicable across a broad range of research scenarios (e.g., behavioral interventions, pharmacological trials), and provide a foundation for future collaborative work.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:1426a133-8096-4a7c-bba0-af963c63d60a2022-03-26T10:18:03ZConsensus classification of posterior cortical atrophyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1426a133-8096-4a7c-bba0-af963c63d60aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Crutch, SSchott, JRabinovici, GMurray, MSnowden, J, vDickerson, BVandenberghe, RAhmed, SBak, TBoeve, BButler, CCappa, SCeccaldi, Mde Souza, LDubois, BFelician, OGalasko, DGraff-Radford, JGraff-Radford, NHof, PKrolak-Salmon, PLehmann, MMagnin, EMendez, MNestor, POnyike, CPelak, VPijnenburg, YPrimativo, SRossor, MRyan, NScheltens, PShakespeare, TSuárez González, ATang-Wai, DYong, KCarrillo, MFox, N <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>A classification framework for posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is proposed to improve the uniformity of definition of the syndrome in a variety of research settings.</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>Consensus statements about PCAwere developed through a detailed literature review, the formation of an international multidisciplinary working party which convened on four occasions, and a Web-based quantitative survey regarding symptom frequency and the conceptualization of PCA.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>A three-level classification framework for PCA is described comprising both syndromeand disease-level descriptions. Classification level 1 (PCA) defines the core clinical, cognitive, and neuroimaging features and exclusion criteria of the clinico-radiological syndrome. Classification level 2 (PCA-pure, PCA-plus) establishes whether, in addition to the core PCA syndrome, the core features of any other neurodegenerative syndromes are present. Classification level 3 (PCA attributable to AD [PCA-AD], Lewy body disease [PCA-LBD], corticobasal degeneration [PCA-CBD], prion disease [PCA-prion]) provides a more formal determination of the underlying cause of the PCA syndrome, based on available pathophysiological biomarker evidence. The issue of additional syndrome-level descriptors is discussed in relation to the challenges of defining stages of syndrome severity and characterizing phenotypic heterogeneity within the PCA spectrum.</p> <h4>Discussion</h4> <p>There was strong agreement regarding the definition of the core clinico-radiological syndrome, meaning that the current consensus statement should be regarded as a refinement, development, and extension of previous single-center PCA criteria rather than any wholesale alteration or redescription of the syndrome. The framework and terminology may facilitate the interpretation of research data across studies, be applicable across a broad range of research scenarios (e.g., behavioral interventions, pharmacological trials), and provide a foundation for future collaborative work.</p>
spellingShingle Crutch, S
Schott, J
Rabinovici, G
Murray, M
Snowden, J
, v
Dickerson, B
Vandenberghe, R
Ahmed, S
Bak, T
Boeve, B
Butler, C
Cappa, S
Ceccaldi, M
de Souza, L
Dubois, B
Felician, O
Galasko, D
Graff-Radford, J
Graff-Radford, N
Hof, P
Krolak-Salmon, P
Lehmann, M
Magnin, E
Mendez, M
Nestor, P
Onyike, C
Pelak, V
Pijnenburg, Y
Primativo, S
Rossor, M
Ryan, N
Scheltens, P
Shakespeare, T
Suárez González, A
Tang-Wai, D
Yong, K
Carrillo, M
Fox, N
Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title_full Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title_fullStr Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title_full_unstemmed Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title_short Consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
title_sort consensus classification of posterior cortical atrophy
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