Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments

Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer, associated with poor prognosis. We assessed the feasibility of patient-derived cell cultures to serve as an ex vivo model of MPM. Patient-derived MPM cell cultures (n=16) exhibited stemness features and reflected intratumour and interpati...

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Main Authors: Kanellakis, NI, Asciak, R, Hamid, MA, Yao, X, McCole, M, McGowan, S, Seraia, E, Hatch, S, Hallifax, RJ, Mercer, RM, Bedawi, EO, Jones, S, Verrill, C, Dobson, M, George, V, Stathopoulos, GT, Peng, Y, Ebner, D, Dong, T, Rahman, NM, Psallidas, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020
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author Kanellakis, NI
Asciak, R
Hamid, MA
Yao, X
McCole, M
McGowan, S
Seraia, E
Hatch, S
Hallifax, RJ
Mercer, RM
Bedawi, EO
Jones, S
Verrill, C
Dobson, M
George, V
Stathopoulos, GT
Peng, Y
Ebner, D
Dong, T
Rahman, NM
Psallidas, I
author_facet Kanellakis, NI
Asciak, R
Hamid, MA
Yao, X
McCole, M
McGowan, S
Seraia, E
Hatch, S
Hallifax, RJ
Mercer, RM
Bedawi, EO
Jones, S
Verrill, C
Dobson, M
George, V
Stathopoulos, GT
Peng, Y
Ebner, D
Dong, T
Rahman, NM
Psallidas, I
author_sort Kanellakis, NI
collection OXFORD
description Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer, associated with poor prognosis. We assessed the feasibility of patient-derived cell cultures to serve as an ex vivo model of MPM. Patient-derived MPM cell cultures (n=16) exhibited stemness features and reflected intratumour and interpatient heterogeneity. A subset of the cells were subjected to high-throughput drug screening and coculture assays with cancer-specific cytotoxic T cells and showed diverse responses. Some of the biphasic MPM cells were capable of processing and presenting the neoantigen SSX-2 endogenously. In conclusion, patient-derived MPM cell cultures are a promising and faithful ex vivo model of MPM.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1456316f-e482-4bbc-8db5-98648b0caa692022-03-26T10:19:24ZPatient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatmentsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1456316f-e482-4bbc-8db5-98648b0caa69EnglishSymplectic ElementsBMJ Publishing Group2020Kanellakis, NIAsciak, RHamid, MAYao, XMcCole, MMcGowan, SSeraia, EHatch, SHallifax, RJMercer, RMBedawi, EOJones, SVerrill, CDobson, MGeorge, VStathopoulos, GTPeng, YEbner, DDong, TRahman, NMPsallidas, IMalignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer, associated with poor prognosis. We assessed the feasibility of patient-derived cell cultures to serve as an ex vivo model of MPM. Patient-derived MPM cell cultures (n=16) exhibited stemness features and reflected intratumour and interpatient heterogeneity. A subset of the cells were subjected to high-throughput drug screening and coculture assays with cancer-specific cytotoxic T cells and showed diverse responses. Some of the biphasic MPM cells were capable of processing and presenting the neoantigen SSX-2 endogenously. In conclusion, patient-derived MPM cell cultures are a promising and faithful ex vivo model of MPM.
spellingShingle Kanellakis, NI
Asciak, R
Hamid, MA
Yao, X
McCole, M
McGowan, S
Seraia, E
Hatch, S
Hallifax, RJ
Mercer, RM
Bedawi, EO
Jones, S
Verrill, C
Dobson, M
George, V
Stathopoulos, GT
Peng, Y
Ebner, D
Dong, T
Rahman, NM
Psallidas, I
Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title_full Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title_fullStr Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title_full_unstemmed Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title_short Patient-derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures: a tool to advance biomarker-driven treatments
title_sort patient derived malignant pleural mesothelioma cell cultures a tool to advance biomarker driven treatments
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