Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.

The direct electrochemistry of redox proteins has been achieved at a variety of electrodes, including modified gold, pyrolytic graphite and metal oxides. Careful design of electrode surfaces and electrolyte conditions are required for the attainment of rapid and reversible protein-electrode interact...

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Main Authors: Frew, J, Hill, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1988
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author Frew, J
Hill, H
author_facet Frew, J
Hill, H
author_sort Frew, J
collection OXFORD
description The direct electrochemistry of redox proteins has been achieved at a variety of electrodes, including modified gold, pyrolytic graphite and metal oxides. Careful design of electrode surfaces and electrolyte conditions are required for the attainment of rapid and reversible protein-electrode interaction. The electron transfer reactions of more complex systems, such as redox enzymes, are now being examined. The 'well-behaved' electrochemistry of redox proteins can be usefully exploited by coupling the electrode reaction to enzymes for which the redox proteins act as cofactors. In systems where direct electron transfer is very slow, small electron carriers, or mediators, may be employed to enhance the rate of electron exchange with the electrode. The organometallic compound ferrocene and its derivatives have proved particularly effective in this role. A new generation of electrochemical biosensors employs ferrocene derivatives as mediators.
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spelling oxford-uuid:1469d0df-ed63-415c-878e-f2b6b876ef732022-03-26T10:19:40ZDirect and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:1469d0df-ed63-415c-878e-f2b6b876ef73EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1988Frew, JHill, HThe direct electrochemistry of redox proteins has been achieved at a variety of electrodes, including modified gold, pyrolytic graphite and metal oxides. Careful design of electrode surfaces and electrolyte conditions are required for the attainment of rapid and reversible protein-electrode interaction. The electron transfer reactions of more complex systems, such as redox enzymes, are now being examined. The 'well-behaved' electrochemistry of redox proteins can be usefully exploited by coupling the electrode reaction to enzymes for which the redox proteins act as cofactors. In systems where direct electron transfer is very slow, small electron carriers, or mediators, may be employed to enhance the rate of electron exchange with the electrode. The organometallic compound ferrocene and its derivatives have proved particularly effective in this role. A new generation of electrochemical biosensors employs ferrocene derivatives as mediators.
spellingShingle Frew, J
Hill, H
Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title_full Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title_fullStr Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title_full_unstemmed Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title_short Direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins.
title_sort direct and indirect electron transfer between electrodes and redox proteins
work_keys_str_mv AT frewj directandindirectelectrontransferbetweenelectrodesandredoxproteins
AT hillh directandindirectelectrontransferbetweenelectrodesandredoxproteins