Every knot has characterising slopes

Let K be a knot in the 3-sphere. A slope p/q is said to be characterising for K if whenever p/q surgery on K is homeomorphic, via an orientation-preserving homeomorphism, to p/q surgery on another knot K in the 3-sphere, then K and K are isotopic. It was an old conjecture of Gordon, proved by Kronhe...

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Main Author: Lackenby, M
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018
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author Lackenby, M
author_facet Lackenby, M
author_sort Lackenby, M
collection OXFORD
description Let K be a knot in the 3-sphere. A slope p/q is said to be characterising for K if whenever p/q surgery on K is homeomorphic, via an orientation-preserving homeomorphism, to p/q surgery on another knot K in the 3-sphere, then K and K are isotopic. It was an old conjecture of Gordon, proved by Kronheimer, Mrowka, Ozsváth and Szabó, that every slope is characterising for the unknot. In this paper, we show that every knot K has infinitely many characterising slopes, confirming a conjecture of Baker and Motegi. In fact, p/q is characterising for K provided |p| is at most |q| and |q| is sufficiently large.
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spelling oxford-uuid:14712bef-c0b9-4c33-b46a-871ec9c466a02022-03-26T10:19:52ZEvery knot has characterising slopesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:14712bef-c0b9-4c33-b46a-871ec9c466a0Symplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Berlin Heidelberg2018Lackenby, MLet K be a knot in the 3-sphere. A slope p/q is said to be characterising for K if whenever p/q surgery on K is homeomorphic, via an orientation-preserving homeomorphism, to p/q surgery on another knot K in the 3-sphere, then K and K are isotopic. It was an old conjecture of Gordon, proved by Kronheimer, Mrowka, Ozsváth and Szabó, that every slope is characterising for the unknot. In this paper, we show that every knot K has infinitely many characterising slopes, confirming a conjecture of Baker and Motegi. In fact, p/q is characterising for K provided |p| is at most |q| and |q| is sufficiently large.
spellingShingle Lackenby, M
Every knot has characterising slopes
title Every knot has characterising slopes
title_full Every knot has characterising slopes
title_fullStr Every knot has characterising slopes
title_full_unstemmed Every knot has characterising slopes
title_short Every knot has characterising slopes
title_sort every knot has characterising slopes
work_keys_str_mv AT lackenbym everyknothascharacterisingslopes