Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing

We derive a mathematical model for the drawing of a two-dimensional thin sheet of viscous fluid in the direction of gravity. If the gravitational field is sufficiently strong, then a portion of the sheet experiences a compressive stress and is thus unstable to transverse buckling. We analyse the dep...

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Main Authors: O'Kiely, D, Breward, C, Griffiths, I, Howell, P, Lange, U
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2019
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author O'Kiely, D
Breward, C
Griffiths, I
Howell, P
Lange, U
author_facet O'Kiely, D
Breward, C
Griffiths, I
Howell, P
Lange, U
author_sort O'Kiely, D
collection OXFORD
description We derive a mathematical model for the drawing of a two-dimensional thin sheet of viscous fluid in the direction of gravity. If the gravitational field is sufficiently strong, then a portion of the sheet experiences a compressive stress and is thus unstable to transverse buckling. We analyse the dependence of the instability and the subsequent evolution on the process parameters, and the mutual coupling between the weakly nonlinear buckling and the stress profile in the sheet. Over long time scales, the sheet centreline ultimately adopts a universal profile, with the bulk of the sheet under tension and a single large bulge caused by a small compressive region near the bottom, and we derive a canonical inner problem that describes this behaviour. The large-time analysis involves a logarithmic asymptotic expansion, and we devise a hybrid asymptotic–numerical scheme that effectively sums the logarithmic series.
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spelling oxford-uuid:14a55d59-2620-41c0-82aa-c3cded9431662022-03-26T10:21:02ZOut-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:14a55d59-2620-41c0-82aa-c3cded943166Symplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2019O'Kiely, DBreward, CGriffiths, IHowell, PLange, UWe derive a mathematical model for the drawing of a two-dimensional thin sheet of viscous fluid in the direction of gravity. If the gravitational field is sufficiently strong, then a portion of the sheet experiences a compressive stress and is thus unstable to transverse buckling. We analyse the dependence of the instability and the subsequent evolution on the process parameters, and the mutual coupling between the weakly nonlinear buckling and the stress profile in the sheet. Over long time scales, the sheet centreline ultimately adopts a universal profile, with the bulk of the sheet under tension and a single large bulge caused by a small compressive region near the bottom, and we derive a canonical inner problem that describes this behaviour. The large-time analysis involves a logarithmic asymptotic expansion, and we devise a hybrid asymptotic–numerical scheme that effectively sums the logarithmic series.
spellingShingle O'Kiely, D
Breward, C
Griffiths, I
Howell, P
Lange, U
Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title_full Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title_fullStr Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title_full_unstemmed Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title_short Out-of-plane buckling in two-dimensional glass drawing
title_sort out of plane buckling in two dimensional glass drawing
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AT brewardc outofplanebucklingintwodimensionalglassdrawing
AT griffithsi outofplanebucklingintwodimensionalglassdrawing
AT howellp outofplanebucklingintwodimensionalglassdrawing
AT langeu outofplanebucklingintwodimensionalglassdrawing