Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.

Effective prophylactic and/or therapeutic vaccination is a key strategy for controlling the global TB epidemic. The partial effectiveness of the existing TB vaccine, bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), suggests effective vaccination is possible and highlights the need for an improved vaccination strategy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rowland, R, Mcshane, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
_version_ 1826260488771600384
author Rowland, R
Mcshane, H
author_facet Rowland, R
Mcshane, H
author_sort Rowland, R
collection OXFORD
description Effective prophylactic and/or therapeutic vaccination is a key strategy for controlling the global TB epidemic. The partial effectiveness of the existing TB vaccine, bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), suggests effective vaccination is possible and highlights the need for an improved vaccination strategy. Clinical trials are evaluating both modifications to the existing BCG immunization methods and also novel TB vaccines, designed to replace or boost BCG. Candidate vaccines in clinical development include live mycobacterial vaccines designed to replace BCG, subunit vaccines designed to boost BCG and therapeutic vaccines designed as an adjunct to chemotherapy. There is a great need for validated animal models, identification of immunological biomarkers of protection and field sites with the capacity for large-scale efficacy testing in order to develop and license a novel TB vaccine or regimen.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:06:26Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:154adbcf-3852-49e5-af03-81e96e37797d
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:06:26Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:154adbcf-3852-49e5-af03-81e96e37797d2022-03-26T10:24:41ZTuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:154adbcf-3852-49e5-af03-81e96e37797dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Rowland, RMcshane, HEffective prophylactic and/or therapeutic vaccination is a key strategy for controlling the global TB epidemic. The partial effectiveness of the existing TB vaccine, bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), suggests effective vaccination is possible and highlights the need for an improved vaccination strategy. Clinical trials are evaluating both modifications to the existing BCG immunization methods and also novel TB vaccines, designed to replace or boost BCG. Candidate vaccines in clinical development include live mycobacterial vaccines designed to replace BCG, subunit vaccines designed to boost BCG and therapeutic vaccines designed as an adjunct to chemotherapy. There is a great need for validated animal models, identification of immunological biomarkers of protection and field sites with the capacity for large-scale efficacy testing in order to develop and license a novel TB vaccine or regimen.
spellingShingle Rowland, R
Mcshane, H
Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title_full Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title_fullStr Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title_short Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials.
title_sort tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials
work_keys_str_mv AT rowlandr tuberculosisvaccinesinclinicaltrials
AT mcshaneh tuberculosisvaccinesinclinicaltrials