Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.

In this paper we introduce identifying restrictions into a Markov-switching vector autoregression model. We define a separate set of impulse responses for each Markov regime to show how fundamental disturbances affect the variables in the model on the regime. We go to illustrate the use of these re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ehrmann, M, Ellison, M, Valla, N
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Bank of Finland 2001
_version_ 1797055238138494976
author Ehrmann, M
Ellison, M
Valla, N
author_facet Ehrmann, M
Ellison, M
Valla, N
author_sort Ehrmann, M
collection OXFORD
description In this paper we introduce identifying restrictions into a Markov-switching vector autoregression model. We define a separate set of impulse responses for each Markov regime to show how fundamental disturbances affect the variables in the model on the regime. We go to illustrate the use of these regimedependent impulse response functions in a model of the U.S. economy. The regimes we identify come close to the “old” and “new economy” regimes found in recent research. We provide evidence that oil price shocks are much less contractionary and inflationary than they used to be. We show furthermore that the decoupling of the US economic performance from oil price shocks cannot be explained by “good luck” alone, but that structural changes within the US economy have taken place.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T19:08:00Z
format Working paper
id oxford-uuid:15d1b338-aef6-49ca-be64-bbb3ce0aedf3
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T19:08:00Z
publishDate 2001
publisher Bank of Finland
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:15d1b338-aef6-49ca-be64-bbb3ce0aedf32022-03-26T10:27:40ZRegime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:15d1b338-aef6-49ca-be64-bbb3ce0aedf3EnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsBank of Finland2001Ehrmann, MEllison, MValla, NIn this paper we introduce identifying restrictions into a Markov-switching vector autoregression model. We define a separate set of impulse responses for each Markov regime to show how fundamental disturbances affect the variables in the model on the regime. We go to illustrate the use of these regimedependent impulse response functions in a model of the U.S. economy. The regimes we identify come close to the “old” and “new economy” regimes found in recent research. We provide evidence that oil price shocks are much less contractionary and inflationary than they used to be. We show furthermore that the decoupling of the US economic performance from oil price shocks cannot be explained by “good luck” alone, but that structural changes within the US economy have taken place.
spellingShingle Ehrmann, M
Ellison, M
Valla, N
Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title_full Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title_fullStr Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title_full_unstemmed Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title_short Regime-dependent impulse response functions in a Markov-switching vector autoregression model.
title_sort regime dependent impulse response functions in a markov switching vector autoregression model
work_keys_str_mv AT ehrmannm regimedependentimpulseresponsefunctionsinamarkovswitchingvectorautoregressionmodel
AT ellisonm regimedependentimpulseresponsefunctionsinamarkovswitchingvectorautoregressionmodel
AT vallan regimedependentimpulseresponsefunctionsinamarkovswitchingvectorautoregressionmodel